Constitutive Expression of Interleukin-7 mRNA and Production of IL-7 by a Cloned Murine Thymic Stromal Cell Line

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 205-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuneaki Sakata ◽  
Shoji Iwagami ◽  
Yuji Tsuruta ◽  
Hiroshi Teraoka ◽  
Yoichi Tatsumi ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 192 (5) ◽  
pp. 671-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
John E. Sims ◽  
Douglas E. Williams ◽  
Philip J. Morrissey ◽  
Kirsten Garka ◽  
Diane Foxworthe ◽  
...  

Using a bioassay consisting of the proliferation of a murine B cell line, a cDNA of a gene whose product supports the growth of that cell line was isolated from a thymic stromal cell line. This factor, termed thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), is a protein of 140 amino acids. The gene encoding TSLP was mapped to murine chromosome 18. Purified recombinant TSLP supported the growth of pre-B cell colonies in vitro, but had no myelopoietic activity. TSLP had comitogenic activity for fetal thymocytes, but was not as potent as interleukin 7 in lobe submersion cultures. Injection of TSLP into neonatal mice induced the expansion of B220+BP-1+ pre-B cells.


1991 ◽  
Vol 230 (4) ◽  
pp. 524-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuho Hirata ◽  
Keiko Mori ◽  
Keiichiro Nakamura ◽  
Masaru Kawabuchi ◽  
Takeshi Watanabe

1992 ◽  
Vol 142 (2) ◽  
pp. 385-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Watanabe ◽  
Osam Mazda ◽  
Yu-Ichi Aiba ◽  
Kazuhiro Iwai ◽  
Jun-Ichiro Gyotoku ◽  
...  

Cell Research ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-133
Author(s):  
Xue Ying HE ◽  
Juan LI ◽  
Xiao Ping QIAN ◽  
Wen Xian FU ◽  
Yan LI ◽  
...  

Blood ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 1185-1192 ◽  
Author(s):  
LG Billips ◽  
D Petitte ◽  
K Dorshkind ◽  
R Narayanan ◽  
CP Chiu ◽  
...  

Abstract Newly formed B lymphocytes are a population of rapidly renewed cells in the bone marrow of mammals and their steady state production presumably depends on a cascade of regulatory cells and cytokines. Although considerable information has been forthcoming about the role of interleukin-7 (IL-7) in potentiating pre-B-cell proliferation, few studies have addressed the possibility that multiple cytokines are involved in the progression of early events in cellular differentiation and proliferation in this hematopoietic lineage. Our laboratory previously described pre-B-cell differentiation mediated by the bone marrow stromal cell line S17. In this study, we further delineate the role of stromal cells in differentiation and proliferation of pre-B cells. These experiments show that the stromal cell line S17 potentiates the proliferative effect of IL-7 on B-lineage cells and that this S17-derived potentiator can be replaced with recombinant kit- ligand (KL). Our results further show that pre-B-cell formation from B220-, Ig- progenitor cells and expression of mu heavy chain of immunoglobulin is uniquely dependent on the presence of S17 stromal cells and cannot be reproduced with IL-7, KL, or costimulation with both IL-7 and KL. These data contribute to a rapidly evolving model of stromal cell regulation of B-cell production in the marrow and suggest unique roles for IL-7, KL, and as yet uncharacterized stromal cell- derived lymphokines in this process.


Blood ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 1185-1192 ◽  
Author(s):  
LG Billips ◽  
D Petitte ◽  
K Dorshkind ◽  
R Narayanan ◽  
CP Chiu ◽  
...  

Newly formed B lymphocytes are a population of rapidly renewed cells in the bone marrow of mammals and their steady state production presumably depends on a cascade of regulatory cells and cytokines. Although considerable information has been forthcoming about the role of interleukin-7 (IL-7) in potentiating pre-B-cell proliferation, few studies have addressed the possibility that multiple cytokines are involved in the progression of early events in cellular differentiation and proliferation in this hematopoietic lineage. Our laboratory previously described pre-B-cell differentiation mediated by the bone marrow stromal cell line S17. In this study, we further delineate the role of stromal cells in differentiation and proliferation of pre-B cells. These experiments show that the stromal cell line S17 potentiates the proliferative effect of IL-7 on B-lineage cells and that this S17-derived potentiator can be replaced with recombinant kit- ligand (KL). Our results further show that pre-B-cell formation from B220-, Ig- progenitor cells and expression of mu heavy chain of immunoglobulin is uniquely dependent on the presence of S17 stromal cells and cannot be reproduced with IL-7, KL, or costimulation with both IL-7 and KL. These data contribute to a rapidly evolving model of stromal cell regulation of B-cell production in the marrow and suggest unique roles for IL-7, KL, and as yet uncharacterized stromal cell- derived lymphokines in this process.


Endocrinology ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 136 (4) ◽  
pp. 1441-1449 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Takahashi ◽  
S V Reddy ◽  
M Dallas ◽  
R Devlin ◽  
J Y Chou ◽  
...  

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