scholarly journals Effects of electron‐beam irradiation on inoculated Listeria innocua, microbiological and physicochemical quality of fresh noodles during refrigerated storage

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-123
Author(s):  
Feifei Shi ◽  
Hongwei Zhao ◽  
Hongbo Song ◽  
Weiling Guo ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dalun Xu ◽  
Han Zhang ◽  
Lingyue Zhang ◽  
Tao Huang ◽  
Ru Jia ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
B. L. Armbruster ◽  
B. Kraus ◽  
M. Pan

One goal in electron microscopy of biological specimens is to improve the quality of data to equal the resolution capabilities of modem transmission electron microscopes. Radiation damage and beam- induced movement caused by charging of the sample, low image contrast at high resolution, and sensitivity to external vibration and drift in side entry specimen holders limit the effective resolution one can achieve. Several methods have been developed to address these limitations: cryomethods are widely employed to preserve and stabilize specimens against some of the adverse effects of the vacuum and electron beam irradiation, spot-scan imaging reduces charging and associated beam-induced movement, and energy-filtered imaging removes the “fog” caused by inelastic scattering of electrons which is particularly pronounced in thick specimens.Although most cryoholders can easily achieve a 3.4Å resolution specification, information perpendicular to the goniometer axis may be degraded due to vibration. Absolute drift after mechanical and thermal equilibration as well as drift after movement of a holder may cause loss of resolution in any direction.


Author(s):  
A. Amiri ◽  
H. Zandi ◽  
H. Mozaffari Khosravi

Background: Electron beam irradiation is one of the effective ways to control foodborne pathogens. We evaluated the effect of electron beam irradiation on survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella enterica serovar Thyphimurium in minced camel meat during refrigerated storage. Methods: The meat samples were inoculated with E. coli O157:H7 and S. enterica serovar Thyphimurium and then irradiated with doses of 0, 1, 2, 3, and 5 kGy. The samples were stored at 4±1 °C and evaluated microbiologically up to 10 days. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 18. Results: The microbial loads of minced camel meat samples were significantly reduced (p<0.0001) with increasing the dose of irradiation. The most effective dose was 5 kGy that highly reduced S. enterica serovar Typhimurium, and completely destroyed E. coli O157:H7. However, E. coli O157:H7 was more sensitive to electron beam irradiation than S. enterica serovar Typhimurium. Conclusion: Electron beam irradiation effectively reduced the population of both E. coli O157:H7 and S. enterica serovar Typhimurium in minced camel meat in a dose dependent manner.


2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 2150-2158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeyakumari Annamalai ◽  
Visnuvinayagam Sivam ◽  
Parvathy Unnikrishnan ◽  
Sarma Kuppa Sivasankara ◽  
Rawat Kaushlesh Pansingh ◽  
...  

LWT ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
pp. 1123-1132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria A. Moreno ◽  
M. Elena Castell-Perez ◽  
Carmen Gomes ◽  
Paulo F. Da Silva ◽  
Rosana G. Moreira

LWT ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 372-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Van Calenberg ◽  
O. Van Cleemput ◽  
W. Mondelaers ◽  
A. Huyghebaert

1994 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. R. MILLER ◽  
R. E. MCDONALD ◽  
T. G. MCCOLLUM ◽  
B. J. SMITTLE

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