On the use of dimensionless parameters in acid-base theory. II. The molar buffer capacities of bivalent weak acids and bases

1993 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry Rilbe
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Arocena

Abstract What happens at the very beginning of the titration of a weak acid or base is a question sometimes asked by undergraduate students when introduced to the concept of buffer solution. To attempt to answer this question, a simple quantitative approach is developed, which also allows explaining more general properties of the weak acid or weak base titration process, while serving as well as an introduction to the theoretical, quantitative treatment of this subject. Using this approach, it can be shown that, at the beginning of the titration, the reaction between a weak acid (base) and a strong base (acid) does not occur on a one to one ratio when very small amounts of the strong base (acid) are added.


1972 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 896-897
Author(s):  
O P Srivastava

A new indicator for acid-base titrations is reported. Neutral blue, isolated from an umbelliferous plant, is pink at pH 5.3 and below and blue at pH 7.1 and above. Just before the end point, the indicator turns purple and thins there is a clear indication of when it is being approached. Examples of titrations with strong and weak acids and bases are given.


1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 2355-2362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juraj Leško ◽  
Marie Dorušková ◽  
Jan Tržil

Boron oxide in the Na2O.P2O5-x B2O3 system behaves as a Lux base. Its addition to Na2O.P2O5 brings about transformation of a Co(II) indicator from octahedral to tetrahedral configuration, increase in the optical basicity ΛPb(II), increase in the relative basicity of the melt as determined by means of a galvanic cell, and depolymerization reactions releasing PO43- ions. In the Na2O-B2O3 system free of P2O5, boron oxide behaves as a Lux acid. The amphoretic nature of B2O3 is explained in terms of Lux's acid-base theory extended in analogy with the protolysis theory. The theoretical optical basicity values do not indicate the amphoretic behaviour of B2O3 because in this approach boron oxide is a priori regarded as more acidic than Na2O.P2O5.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document