Estimating risk factors and perinatal outcomes for gestational diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in teen mothers

2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 688-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur M. Baker ◽  
Sina Haeri
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Impaired Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Perinatal Outcomes ◽  
Teen Mothers

Perinatal Outcomes of Gestational Impaired Glucose Tolerance Without Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes [21E]

2019 ◽  
Vol 133 (1) ◽  
pp. 56S-57S
Author(s):  
Christopher A. Enakpene ◽  
Tiffany N. Jones ◽  
Micaela Della Torre ◽  
Lauren R. Knazze ◽  
Ming Jin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Impaired Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Perinatal Outcomes

Gestational Diabetes and Gestational Impaired Glucose Tolerance in 1653 Teenage Pregnancies: Prevalence, Risk Factors and Pregnancy Outcomes

2011 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deniz Karcaaltincaba ◽  
Bahar Buyukkaragoz ◽  
Omer Kandemir ◽  
Serdar Yalvac ◽  
Sadiman Kıykac-Altınbaş ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Impaired Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Pregnancy Outcomes

Early Diagnosis of Prediabetes Among Pregnant Women that Develop Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Its Influence on Perinatal Outcomes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianna Wilkie ◽  
Ellen Delpapa ◽  
Heidi K Leftwich
Keyword(s):  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Impaired Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Insulin Treatment ◽  
Perinatal Outcomes ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Neonatal Outcomes ◽  
Diabetes Screening ◽  
Nicu Admission

Objective: This purpose of this study was to determine among pregnant women with gestational diabetes (GDM) if early identification of impaired glucose tolerance consistent with prediabetes in the first trimester impacts maternal and neonatal outcomes. Study Design: This was a retrospective cohort study of patients that were screened for pregestational diabetes in early pregnancy at a large academic tertiary care center from October 1, 2017 to January 31, 2021 and who subsequently developed GDM. Demographic and perinatal outcomes were compared among women with GDM with a positive early diabetes screen consistent with prediabetes to women that screened negative in the first trimester. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to adjust for baseline demographic differences. Results: During the study period, 260 women screened had negative first trimester diabetes screening and subsequently developed GDM, while 696 screened positive for prediabetes and developed GDM. Women with prediabetes were more likely to require insulin treatment for their GDM compared to those that screened negative (79.5% vs. 45.4%, p<0.001), while those that screened negative were more likely to take an oral medication of metformin or glyburide for GDM management than those with prediabetes (41.5% vs. 16.4%, P<0.001). Infants born to mothers who screened positive for prediabetes were more likely to require NICU admission compared to those that screened negative even when adjusted for type of GDM treatment used (aOR 8.5, 95% CI 1.5-49.9). Conclusion: Women identified as having early impaired glucose tolerance consistent with prediabetes that subsequently develop gestational diabetes are more likely to be prescribed insulin treatment and may be at increased risk of adverse neonatal outcomes leading to NICU admission than women with negative first trimester diabetes screening. Future studies should focus on whether different methods of early treatment and/or intervention improve perinatal outcomes.

Risk factors for impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes mellitus after liver transplantation

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillermo Martinez ◽  
Gonzalo Allo ◽  
Ana Fernandez ◽  
Mercedes Aramendi ◽  
Carlos Jimenez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Liver Transplantation ◽  
Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Impaired Glucose Tolerance

scholarly journals Metabolic syndrome and its single traits as risk factors for diabetes in people with impaired glucose tolerance: the STOP-NIDDM trial

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markolf Hanefeld ◽  
Avraham Karasik ◽  
Carsta Koehler ◽  
Torsten Westermeier ◽  
Jean-Louis Chiasson
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Impaired Glucose Tolerance
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