scholarly journals Impact of maternal childhood trauma on child behavioral problems: The role of child frontal alpha asymmetry

2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-169
Author(s):  
Maria C. J. Ven ◽  
Marion I. Heuvel ◽  
Amanpreet Bhogal ◽  
Toni Lewis ◽  
Moriah E. Thomason
Author(s):  
Khadija Alsarhi ◽  
Rahma ◽  
Mariëlle J. L. Prevoo ◽  
Lenneke R. A. Alink ◽  
Judi Mesman

The present study examined maternal religiosity as an underlying cultural factor in the effect of harsh physical parenting on child behavioral problems. Data was collected via a discipline observational task, religiosity-based vignettes, and a questionnaire in a group of 62 mothers and their children in slum areas in Yemen. Moderation and mediation models were tested, where the role of maternal religiosity as a predictor and a moderator in the association between harsh physical parenting and child behavioral problems was explored. Findings showed no direct association between harsh physical parenting, maternal religiosity, and child behavioral problems. However, maternal religiosity was found to significantly moderate the relationship between harsh physical parenting and child behavioral problems such that the positive association between harsh physical parenting and child behavior problems was stronger when parents were more religious. Implications of the moderating role of maternal religiosity on the association between harsh physical parenting and child behavioral problems are discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 231-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinwei Zhang ◽  
Petra Bachmann ◽  
Thomas M. Schilling ◽  
Ewald Naumann ◽  
Hartmut Schächinger ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 381-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. C. Gustafsson ◽  
P. G. Grieve ◽  
E. A. Werner ◽  
P. Desai ◽  
C. Monk

AbstractMaternal perinatal depression exerts pervasive effects on the developing brain, as evidenced by electroencephalographic (EEG) patterns that differ between children of women who do and do not meet DSM or ICD diagnostic criteria. However, little research has examined if the same EEG pattern of right-frontal alpha asymmetry exists in newborns and thus originates in utero independent of postnatal influences, and if depressive symptoms are associated with this neural signature. Utilizing 125-lead EEG (n=18), this study considered clinician-rated maternal prenatal depressive symptoms in relation to newborn EEG. Maternal depressive symptomatology was associated with greater relative right-frontal alpha asymmetry during quiet sleep. These results suggest that even subclinical levels of maternal depression may influence infant brain development, and further support the role of the prenatal environment in shaping children’s future neurobehavioral trajectories.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document