Development of the electrosensory nervous system ofEigenmannia (gymnotiformes): II. The electrosensory lateral line lobe, midbrain, and cerebellum

1990 ◽  
Vol 294 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Lannoo ◽  
Leonard Maler ◽  
Heinrich A. Vischer
Keyword(s):  
Nervous System ◽  
Lateral Line

Duplicate sfrp1 genes in zebrafish: sfrp1a is dynamically expressed in the developing central nervous system, gut and lateral line

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 835-842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillaume Pézeron ◽  
Isabelle Anselme ◽  
Mary Laplante ◽  
Staale Ellingsen ◽  
Thomas S. Becker ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Central Nervous System ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Lateral Line

scholarly journals Duplicate ZebrafishpthGenes Are Expressed along the Lateral Line and in the Central Nervous System during Embryogenesis

Endocrinology ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 146 (2) ◽  
pp. 547-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin M. Hogan ◽  
Janine A. Danks ◽  
Judith E. Layton ◽  
Nathan E. Hall ◽  
Joan K. Heath ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Central Nervous System ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Lateral Line ◽  
The Central Nervous System

scholarly journals Lateral line, nervous system, and maternal expression of Frizzled 7a during zebrafish embryogenesis

2002 ◽  
Vol 115 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 107-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saulius Sumanas ◽  
Hyon J. Kim ◽  
Spencer B. Hermanson ◽  
Stephen C. Ekker
Keyword(s):  
Nervous System ◽  
Lateral Line ◽  
Maternal Expression ◽  
Zebrafish Embryogenesis

scholarly journals LATERAL LINE OF THE NURSE SHARK (Ginglymostoma cirratum): BRIEF REVISION

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 28-34
Author(s):  
Gil Dutra Furtado ◽  
Ádrya Hybia de Lima Quirino ◽  
Patricia Aguiar de Oliveira ◽  
Martin Lindsey Christoffersen
Keyword(s):  
Nervous System ◽  
Lateral Line ◽  
Nurse Shark ◽  
Variable Size ◽  
Ginglymostoma Cirratum

The nurse shark(Ginglymostomacirratum), also knownin Portuguese as “tubarãolixa” or “lambaru”, is found mostly in groups of variable size. Specimens inhabit the bottom of the sea, in warm, littoral waters. The nervous system of these sharks arises embryologically from the medullary plate, in which the cephalon develops. The cephalon is divided into three parts, prosencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon. These sharks have very sensitive sensors, both mechanoreceptors and electroreceptors, that contribute to the exploration of their surrounding aquatic world and enhance their survival.

scholarly journals Corollary discharge enables proprioception from lateral line sensory feedback

PLoS Biology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. e3001420
Author(s):  
Dimitri A. Skandalis ◽  
Elias T. Lunsford ◽  
James C. Liao
Keyword(s):  
Nervous System ◽  
Lateral Line ◽  
Body Position ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Corollary Discharge ◽  
Integrative Model ◽  
Cell Physiology ◽  
Proprioceptive Information ◽  
Input Stimulus ◽  
Undulatory Locomotion

Animals modulate sensory processing in concert with motor actions. Parallel copies of motor signals, called corollary discharge (CD), prepare the nervous system to process the mixture of externally and self-generated (reafferent) feedback that arises during locomotion. Commonly, CD in the peripheral nervous system cancels reafference to protect sensors and the central nervous system from being fatigued and overwhelmed by self-generated feedback. However, cancellation also limits the feedback that contributes to an animal’s awareness of its body position and motion within the environment, the sense of proprioception. We propose that, rather than cancellation, CD to the fish lateral line organ restructures reafference to maximize proprioceptive information content. Fishes’ undulatory body motions induce reafferent feedback that can encode the body’s instantaneous configuration with respect to fluid flows. We combined experimental and computational analyses of swimming biomechanics and hair cell physiology to develop a neuromechanical model of how fish can track peak body curvature, a key signature of axial undulatory locomotion. Without CD, this computation would be challenged by sensory adaptation, typified by decaying sensitivity and phase distortions with respect to an input stimulus. We find that CD interacts synergistically with sensor polarization to sharpen sensitivity along sensors’ preferred axes. The sharpening of sensitivity regulates spiking to a narrow interval coinciding with peak reafferent stimulation, which prevents adaptation and homogenizes the otherwise variable sensor output. Our integrative model reveals a vital role of CD for ensuring precise proprioceptive feedback during undulatory locomotion, which we term external proprioception.

scholarly journals Acid-Sensing Ion Channels in Zebrafish

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 2471
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Montalbano ◽  
Maria Levanti ◽  
Kamel Mhalhel ◽  
Francesco Abbate ◽  
Rosaria Laurà ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nervous System ◽  
Ion Channels ◽  
Molecular Biology ◽  
Inner Ear ◽  
Peripheral Nervous System ◽  
Lateral Line ◽  
Experimental Models ◽  
Acid Sensing Ion Channels ◽  
Physiological Values ◽  
Olfactory Rosette

The ASICs, in mammals as in fish, control deviations from the physiological values of extracellular pH, and are involved in mechanoreception, nociception, or taste receptions. They are widely expressed in the central and peripheral nervous system. In this review, we summarized the data about the presence and localization of ASICs in different organs of zebrafish that represent one of the most used experimental models for the study of several diseases. In particular, we analyzed the data obtained by immunohistochemical and molecular biology techniques concerning the presence and expression of ASICs in the sensory organs, such as the olfactory rosette, lateral line, inner ear, taste buds, and in the gut and brain of zebrafish.

Neurotropic enteroviruses co-opt “fair-weather-friend” commensal gut microbiota to drive host infection and central nervous system disturbances

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin B. Clark
Keyword(s):  
Central Nervous System ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Gut Bacteria ◽  
Infection Cycle ◽  
Fair Weather ◽  
Host Health ◽  
Microbe Interactions ◽  
Animal Hosts ◽  
Host Infection ◽  
Neuropsychiatric Conditions

Abstract Some neurotropic enteroviruses hijack Trojan horse/raft commensal gut bacteria to render devastating biomimicking cryptic attacks on human/animal hosts. Such virus-microbe interactions manipulate hosts’ gut-brain axes with accompanying infection-cycle-optimizing central nervous system (CNS) disturbances, including severe neurodevelopmental, neuromotor, and neuropsychiatric conditions. Co-opted bacteria thus indirectly influence host health, development, behavior, and mind as possible “fair-weather-friend” symbionts, switching from commensal to context-dependent pathogen-like strategies benefiting gut-bacteria fitness.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document