Early motoneuron formation in the cervical spinal cord of the mouse: An electron microscopic, serial section analysis

1978 ◽  
Vol 177 (4) ◽  
pp. 611-633 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee E. Wentworth ◽  
James W. Hinds
2004 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daryl R. Fourney ◽  
Abdolreza Siadati ◽  
Janet M. Bruner ◽  
Ziya L. Gokaslan ◽  
Laurence D. Rhines

✓ Several rare histological variants of ependymoma have been described. The authors report on a patient in whom cervical spinal cord astrocytoma was originally diagnosed after evaluation of a limited biopsy specimen. More abundant tissue obtained during gross-total resection included areas of well-differentiated ependymoma. The histological features of the tumor were extremely unusual, with a major component of pleomorphic giant cells. Its histological, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopic features, however, were consistent with ependymoma. Only two cases of terminal filum and two of supratentorial giant cell variant of ependymoma have been reported. To the authors' knowledge, this represents the first case of giant cell ependymoma of the spinal cord. The clinical significance is the potential for misdiagnosis with anaplastic (gemistocytic) astrocytoma, especially in cases in whom limited biopsy samples have been obtained.


1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 337-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Hayden ◽  
N. W. King ◽  
A. S. K. Murthy

Numerous, lobulated, thin-walled protozoan cysts were found in the brain and cervical spinal cord of a male Fischer rat with granulomatous encephalitis. The cysts were compartmented, 470–1000 μm in diameter, and packed with crescent-shaped organisms. Light- and electron-microscopic features of the organism were characteristic of the protozoan Frenkelia, a parasite usually found in the brain of wild rodents. Many cysts were replaced by granulomas, whereas others elicited no inflammation. Perivascular and meningeal mononuclear cell infiltrates and gliosis were common.


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