Citric acid as a green additive to retard calcium carbonate scales on process equipment

2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (9) ◽  
pp. 1973-1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Prisciandaro ◽  
Giuseppe Mazziotti di Celso ◽  
Amedeo Lancia ◽  
Dino Musmarra ◽  
Despina Karatza
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Process Equipment ◽  
Green Additive

scholarly journals Calcium carbonate scales on process equipment: A measure of the induction time for nucleation

2017 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
pp. 173-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Mazziotti di Celso ◽  
M. Prisciandaro ◽  
D. Karatza ◽  
A. Lancia ◽  
D. Musmarra
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Induction Time ◽  
Process Equipment

Calcium carbonate–hydrolyzed soy protein complexation in the presence of citric acid

2010 ◽  
Vol 345 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Latha-Selvi Canabady-Rochelle ◽  
Christian Sanchez ◽  
Michel Mellema ◽  
Sylvie Banon
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Soy Protein ◽  
Protein Complexation

scholarly journals Tribological behaviors of Ni-modified citric acid carbon quantum dot particles as a green additive in polyethylene glycol

Friction ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 182-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Tu ◽  
Enzhu Hu ◽  
Bangbang Wang ◽  
Karl D. David ◽  
Philipp Seeger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polyethylene Glycol ◽  
Citric Acid ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Carbon Quantum Dot ◽  
Tribological Behaviors ◽  
Green Additive

scholarly journals Synthesis of Poly (Citric Acid-Co-Glycerol) and Its Application as an Inhibitor of CaCO3 Deposition

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 3800
Author(s):  
Hala Zahlan ◽  
Waseem Sharaf Saeed ◽  
Radwan Alrasheed ◽  
Naser M. Alandes ◽  
Taieb Aouak
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Resonance Spectroscopy ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Hyperbranched Polyesters ◽  
Scale Inhibition ◽  
Analysis Measurement ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Thermal Polycondensation

This investigation determined a feasible route to prepare hyperbranched polyesters involving citric acid (CA) and glycerol (GLC) monomers (CA-co-GLC) using a thermal polycondensation method. The synthesized copolymer was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry. The ability of CA-co-GLC to inhibit deposition of inorganic scales such as calcium carbonate was investigated under varying temperature and pH medium. The evaluation of inhibition efficiency (IE) was conducted using the static scale inhibition method. The mechanism of the inhibitor’s action was investigated via growth solution analysis, measurement conductivity, and analysis of CaCO3 using FT-IR and scanning electron microscopy. The results obtained showed that the CA-co-GLC had good IE at an elevated temperature reaching 75% at 100 °C, pH 7.5, and 10 ppm copolymer dose. Using the same dose, the IE reached 66% at 50 °C and pH 10. The CA-co-GLC did not chelate Ca2+ in water, but led to a change in polymorphism, making it brittle and able to slip easily from the surface. Its action principally prevented the adhesion of calcium carbonate onto the surface.

Salt scales on process equipment: Measurement of the induction time for calcium carbonate nucleation

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (9) ◽  
pp. 1671-1675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Mazziotti di Celso ◽  
Marina Prisciandaro ◽  
Despina Karatza ◽  
Amadeo Lancia ◽  
Dino Musmarra
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Induction Time ◽  
Process Equipment

RESEARCH OPERATIONAL SAFETY OF PROCESS EQUIPMENT AT LOSS OF CALCIUM CARBONATE

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Vitalii Zoshchuk ◽  
Alla Orlova ◽  
Sergey Martynov
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Water Regime ◽  
Process Equipment ◽  
Chemical Analyses ◽  
Heating Equipment ◽  
Water Heating ◽  
Safe Operation ◽  
Operational Safety ◽  
Artesian Water ◽  
Physical And Chemical

The article describes the process of operation of water heating equipment, associated with water, which requires compliance with certain water regime. It is focused on the consequences and their elimination when using water heating equipment, and safe operation. The results of physical and chemical analyses of artesian water have been ordered.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document