ChemInform Abstract: Chirality-Directed Self-Assembling of Long-Chain Dialkyl 3,7-Diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-2,6-dione-1,5-dicarboxylates.

ChemInform ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 31 (44) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Remir G. Kostyanovsky ◽  
Konstantin A. Lyssenko ◽  
Irina A. Bronzova ◽  
Oleg N. Krutius ◽  
Yurii A. Strelenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2002 ◽  
Vol 124 (36) ◽  
pp. 10674-10675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong Hwa Jung ◽  
George John ◽  
Kaname Yoshida ◽  
Toshimi Shimizu

2015 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keisuke Tanaka ◽  
Shinichiro Kamako ◽  
Jinhua Li ◽  
Satoru Hashimoto ◽  
Toshiyuki Suzuki

2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 106-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Remir G. Kostyanovsky ◽  
Konstantin A. Lyssenko ◽  
Irina A. Bronzova ◽  
Oleg N. Krutius ◽  
Yurii A. Strelenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Jasila ◽  
Lisa Sreejith ◽  
P. Predeep ◽  
Mrinal Thakur ◽  
M. K. Ravi Varma

2004 ◽  
Vol 76 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 1353-1363 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Moniruzzaman ◽  
P. R. Sundararajan

The morphology of blends of two types of hydrogen-bonding systems was studied with a view to understanding the effect of blending on the extent of hydrogen bonding and changes in the morphology.One of them is the long-chain carbamate with a C18 alkyl side chain, and the other is stearic acid, which also has a C17 alkyl chain. At low concentrations, the C18 carbamate reduces the size of the crystals of stearic acid. However, the stearic acid has no effect on the morphology of the carbamate. The morphological changes are due to the disruptive packing of the alkyl chains, rather than a change in the extent of hydrogen bonding. The blends of homologous carbamates studied before [Moniruzzaman, Goodbrand, Sundararajan, J. Phys. Chem. Part B107, 8416 (2003)] are more effective in mutually controlling the spherulite size and imparting transparency than the carbamate/stearic acid blend. The presence of the carbamate as the minor component changes the ratio of the intensities of the X-ray reflections at 2 (theta)=21.6 and 2.21°. It is found that in the blends with the carbamates quenched from the melt, the stearic acid exhibits a polymorphic transition from the E to the C form in the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis.


2005 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 5538-5544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong Hwa Jung ◽  
Youngkyu Do ◽  
Young-A Lee ◽  
Toshimi Shimizu

Oleoscience ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keisuke TANAKA ◽  
Toshiyuki SUZUKI

Author(s):  
Sarah Awater-Salendo ◽  
Dagmar Voigt ◽  
Monika Hilker ◽  
Benjamin Fürstenau

AbstractSuccessful host search by parasitic wasps is often mediated by host-associated chemical cues. The ectoparasitoid Holepyris sylvanidis is known to follow chemical trails released by host larvae of the confused flour beetle, Tribolium confusum, for short-range host location. Although the hexane-extractable trails consist of stable, long-chain cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) with low volatility, the kairomonal activity of a trail is lost two days after release. Here, we studied whether this loss of kairomonal activity is due to changes in the chemical trail composition induced by microbial activity. We chemically analyzed trails consisting of hexane extracts of T. confusum larvae after different time intervals past deposition under sterile and non-sterile conditions. GC-MS analyses revealed that the qualitative and quantitative pattern of the long-chain CHCs of larval trails did not significantly change over time, neither under non-sterile nor sterile conditions. Hence, our results show that the loss of kairomonal activity of host trails is not due to microbially induced changes of the CHC pattern of a trail. Interestingly, the kairomonal activity of trails consisting of host larval CHC extracts was recoverable after two days by applying hexane to them. After hexane evaporation, the parasitoids followed the reactivated host trails as they followed freshly laid ones. Cryo-scanning electron microscopy showed that the trails gradually formed filament-shaped microstructures within two days. This self-assemblage of CHCs was reversible by hexane application. Our study suggests that the long-chain CHCs of a host trail slowly undergo solidification by a self-assembling process, which reduces the accessibility of CHCs to the parasitoid’s receptors as such that the trail is no longer eliciting trail-following behavior.


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