ChemInform Abstract: Tropical Marine Algae. Part 4. Novel Metabolites from the Red Alga Laurencia implicata (Rhodophyta, Rhodophyceae, Ceramiales, Rhodomelaceae).

ChemInform ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. COLL ◽  
A. D. WRIGHT
Keyword(s):  
1987 ◽  
Vol 40 (11) ◽  
pp. 1893 ◽  
Author(s):  
JC Coll ◽  
AD Wright

Four linear halogenated monoterpenes: (2Z,6E)-1,8-dichloro-3-chloromethyl-7-methylocta- 2,6-diene (1), (E)-1,2-dibromo-3-chloromethylene-7-methyloct-6-ene (2), (Z)-1-chloro-3-chloromethyl-7-methylocta-2,6-diene (3) and (Z)-1,6-dichloro-3-chloromethyl-7-methylocta-2,7- diene (4), and two epimeric bicyclic monoterpenes (2R*,3(8) E,4S*,6R*)-6-bromo-2-chloro-1,4- oxido-3(8)- ochtodene (5) and (2S*,3(8)E,4S*,6R*)-6-bromo-2-chloro-1,4-oxido-3(8)- ochtodene (6) have been isolated from the red alga Chondrococcus hornernannii collected on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. The structures were assigned on the basis of 1H and 13C n.m.r. spectroscopic studies, and provide another example of the co-occurrence of cyclized and linear halogenated monoterpenes in the same species.


1970 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-45
Author(s):  
Abdul Aziz ◽  
Md Towhidur Rahman

Ceramium tenerrimum (G. Martens) Okamura fa, Caulerpa sertularioides fa corymbosa Taylor and Cladophora vagabunda (L.) Hoek from St. Martin’s Island, Bangladesh have been recorded, and described and illustrated for the first time with descriptions and illustrations. Key words: Ceramium; Caulerpa; Cladophora; Red alga; Green algae; Bangladesh DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v40i1.7996 Bangladesh J. Bot. 40(1): 41-45, 2011 (June)


1993 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 933 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Denys ◽  
JC Coll ◽  
BF Bowden

An investigation of the natural products chemistry of the red alga Laurencia marianensis Yamada, a species whose chemistry has not previously been described in the literature, yielded the new metabolite 1-[(3′S*,3a′lR*,4′R*,7′S*,7a′S*)-7′-bromo-7a′-methyl-3′-(1′-methylethyl)octahydro-1′H-inden-4′-yl] ethanone (1) and the known metabolites deoxyprepacifenol (2) and pacifenol (3). The full n.m.r. characterization of (2) and (3) is reported for the first time.


1992 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 1611 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Denys ◽  
JC Coll ◽  
BF Bowden

An investigation of the natural products chemistry of the red alga Laurencia mujuscula from the Great Barrier Reef yielded three novel metabolites, (1), (2) and (3a), possessing a new sesquiterpenoid structural type. Known metabolites (6)-(11) were also isolated and the reassignment of n.m.r. spectral values for (11) is reported.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 404-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
John P. van der Meer ◽  
Curt M. Pueschel

Specimens of Palmaria mollis (Setchell and Gardner) van der Meer and Bird collected from Vancouver Island, Canada, were found to harbour a pathogenic fungal parasite. When infected fronds were put into culture, the algal thallus became completely covered with small white lesions. These were most concentrated in young tissue and soon killed the apices of the fronds. The parasite completed approximately one infection cycle per week at 10 °C. It died at temperatures near 15 °C, even though the host remained healthy at 20 °C. The parasite was identified as a species of Petersenia (Oomycetes). It most resembled P. lobata (H. E. Petersen) Sparrow but differed sufficiently in detail to consider it a new species, Petersenia palmariae. The new species does not infect Ceramium rubrum (Hudson) C. Agardh which serves as host for both P. lobata and P. pollagaster, the only other members of the genus known to parasitize marine algae. Nor does it infect Palmaria palmata (L.) O. Kuntze, a species related to the host on which it was discovered, which suggests Petersenia palmariae may be host specific.


1985 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 1139-1143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenshiro FUJIMOTO ◽  
Hiroko OHMURA ◽  
Takashi KANEDA
Keyword(s):  

1989 ◽  
Vol 42 (10) ◽  
pp. 1695 ◽  
Author(s):  
JC Coll ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AH White ◽  
AD Wright

Laurencia tenera has been shown to contain two novel sesquiterpenes. The structure of the less abundant metabolite (3) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction as (1S,2R,4S,5R,6R,8S,9R)-4,8-dibromo-2,5,6,9-tetramethyltricyclo[7.2.0.01.6] undecane-3-one.‡ The more abundant, but less stable metabolite (4) was investigated by extensive high-field N.M.R. spectroscopy. Its structure is proposed as (1S*,2R*,4R*,5R*,6R*,8R*)-4-bromo-2,5,6-trimethyl-11-methylenetricyclo[6.2.1.01.6]undecan-3-one.§ The sesquiterpene (3) is isomeric with the known metabolite perforatone (5).


1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1583-1585 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. I. Illman ◽  
J. McLachlan ◽  
T. Edelstein

Examination of a marine algal deposit from the Champlain Sea (10 800 ± 150 y old) found by Mott (1968) revealed that it is composed mainly of well preserved blades of Laminaria. These were associated with another brown species not susceptible of definite identification and a single fragment of a foliose red species, probably Rhodymenia.Filaments of Audouinella membranacea were found in hydroids in the deposit and another small red alga, Acrochaetium identified. The presence of several plant pigments was indicated by chromatographic and spectrographic techniques.


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