ChemInform Abstract: Utilization of Sugars in Organic Syntheses. Part 15. Regioselective Mono-Oxidation of Non-Protected Glycosides by the Bistributyltin Oxide-Bromine Method.

1986 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. TSUDA ◽  
N. MATSUHIRA ◽  
K. KANEMITSU
Keyword(s):  
Organic Syntheses

Organic Syntheses During the Impact of a Comet with a Gaseous Planet

1997 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 189-195
Author(s):  
Cesare Guaita ◽  
Roberto Crippa ◽  
Federico Manzini
Keyword(s):  
Polymeric Material ◽  
Molecular Form ◽  
Parent Compound ◽  
Blue Filter ◽  
Organic Syntheses ◽  
The Impact

AbstractA large amount of CO has been detected above many SL9/Jupiter impacts. This gas was never detected before the collision. So, in our opinion, CO was released from a parent compound during the collision. We identify this compound as POM (polyoxymethylene), a formaldehyde (HCHO) polymer that, when suddenly heated, reformes monomeric HCHO. At temperatures higher than 1200°K HCHO cannot exist in molecular form and the most probable result of its decomposition is the formation of CO. At lower temperatures, HCHO can react with NH3 and/or HCN to form high UV-absorbing polymeric material. In our opinion, this kind of material has also to be taken in to account to explain the complex evolution of some SL9 impacts that we observed in CCD images taken with a blue filter.

Valence states of atoms and their conversions

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 1247-1261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Koča ◽  
Milan Kratochvíl ◽  
Milan Kunz ◽  
Vladimír Kvasnička
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Reactions ◽  
Computer Assisted ◽  
Efficient Tool ◽  
Common Features ◽  
Systematic Application ◽  
Organic Syntheses ◽  
Valence States ◽  
Algebraic Formalism

The algebraic formalism for the description of valence states of atoms and their interconversions is elaborated. It offers a possibility to construct and trace mechanistic paths of chemical reactions, the problem of which is of great importance in computer-assisted organic syntheses. Its systematic application gives exhaustive lists of possible mechanistic paths, and furthermore, very efficient tool to classify chemical reactions and look for their common features.

Metals in organic syntheses

1985 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Cavinato ◽  
L. Toniolo ◽  
C. Botteghi
Keyword(s):  
Organic Syntheses

scholarly journals New cyclization reactions in organic syntheses

2002 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwao Ojima
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Total Synthesis ◽  
Cyclization Reactions ◽  
Organic Syntheses ◽  
Carbocyclic Compounds ◽  
Efficient Construction ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Recent development in the transition metal-catalyzed cyclization reactions for organic syntheses in the author's laboratories is summarized, which includes (i) novel silylcarbocyclizations (SiCaCs) and carbonylative carbotricyclizations, (ii) intramolecular silylformylations and desymmerization of siloxydiynes by sequential double silylformylation, (iii) efficient total synthesis of (+)-prosopinine, (iv) enantioselective desymmetrization of aminodienes, and (iv) new and efficient routes to 1-azabicyclo[x.y.0]alkane amino acids. All these processes are catalyzed by Rh or Rh­Co complexes, and useful for rapid and efficient construction of a variety of heterocyclic and carbocyclic compounds. Mechanisms of these new carbocyclization and cyclohydrocarbonylation reactions are also discussed.

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