Selective Oxidation of Glycerol to Glyceric Acid in Base-Free Aqueous Solution at Room Temperature Catalyzed by Platinum Supported on Carbon Activated with Potassium Hydroxide

ChemCatChem ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1699-1707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Tan ◽  
Omar E. Tall ◽  
Zhaohui Liu ◽  
Nini Wei ◽  
Tahir Yapici ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 461-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Rajendra Prasad ◽  
A. Lakshmana Rao ◽  
R. Rambabu

In an effort to develop antimicrobial agents, a series of chalcones were prepared by Claisen-Schmidt condensation of appropriate acetophenones with appropriate aromatic aldehydes in the presence of aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide and ethanol at room temperature. The synthesized compounds were characterized by means of their IR,1H-NMR spectral data and elemental analysis. All the compounds were tested for their antibacterial and antifungal activities by the cup plate method.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (40) ◽  
pp. 31566-31574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shasha Chen ◽  
Puyu Qi ◽  
Jin Chen ◽  
Youzhu Yuan

Pt/N-CNT out-performed Pt/CNT for glycerol oxidation with molecular oxygen under atmospheric pressure in a base-free aqueous solution, in terms of glycerol conversion and glyceric acid selectivity.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 541-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sridhar ◽  
S. C. Dinda ◽  
Y. Rajendra Prasad

A series of new chalcones(3a-g)were prepared by Claisen-Schmidt condensation of 3-acetyl-2,5-dimethylfuran with various substituted aromatic aldehydes in presence of aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide and ethanol at room temperature. The synthesized chalcones were characterized by means of their IR,1H NMRspectral data and elemental analyses. When these chalcones were evaluated for antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities, some of them were found to possess significant activity, when compared to standard drugs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (21) ◽  
pp. 8710-8717
Author(s):  
André L. D. Lima ◽  
Humberto V. Fajardo ◽  
André E. Nogueira ◽  
Márcio C. Pereira ◽  
Luiz C. A. Oliveira ◽  
...  

Nb-peroxo@iron oxides show high selectivity and activity in aniline conversion to azoxybenzene.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 628-630
Author(s):  
Vu Binh Duong ◽  
Pham Van Hien ◽  
Tran Thai Ngoc ◽  
Phan Dinh Chau ◽  
Tran Khac Vu

A simple and practical method for the synthesis on a large scale of altretamine (1), a wellknown antitumor drug, has been successfully developed. The synthesis method involves the conversion of cyanuric chloride (2) into altretamine (1) by dimethylamination of 2 with an aqueous solution of 40% dimethylamine and potassium hydroxide in 1, -dioxan 4in one step to give altretamine (1) in high yield.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 1897
Author(s):  
Hideyasu China ◽  
Nami Kageyama ◽  
Hotaka Yatabe ◽  
Naoko Takenaga ◽  
Toshifumi Dohi

We report a convenient and practical method for the preparation of nonexplosive cyclic hypervalent iodine(III) oxidants as efficient organocatalysts and reagents for various reactions using Oxone® in aqueous solution under mild conditions at room temperature. The thus obtained 2-iodosobenzoic acids (IBAs) could be used as precursors of other cyclic organoiodine(III) derivatives by the solvolytic derivatization of the hydroxy group under mild conditions of 80 °C or lower temperature. These sequential procedures are highly reliable to selectively afford cyclic hypervalent iodine compounds in excellent yields without contamination by hazardous pentavalent iodine(III) compound.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping-Ru Su ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Pan-Pan Zhou ◽  
Xiao-Xi Yang ◽  
Xiao-Xia Feng ◽  
...  

Abstract Design and engineering of highly efficient emitting materials with assembly-induced luminescence, such as room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) and aggregation-induced emission (AIE), have stimulated extensive efforts. Here, we propose a new strategy to obtain size-controlled Eu3+-complex nanoparticles (Eu-NPs) with self-assembly induced luminescence (SAIL) characteristics without encapsulation or hybridization. Compared with previous RTP or AIE materials, the SAIL phenomena of increased luminescence intensity and lifetime in aqueous solution for the proposed Eu-NPs are due to the combined effect of self-assembly in confining the molecular motion and shielding the water quenching. As a proof of concept, we also show that this system can be further applied in bioimaging, temperature measurement and HClO sensing. The SAIL activity of the rare-earth (RE) system proposed here offers a further step forward on the roadmap for the development of RE light conversion systems and their integration in bioimaging and therapy applications.


1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  
pp. 1241-1242 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Chaudhari ◽  
T. R. Joshi ◽  
R. V. Joshi

Abstract The phosphorescence decay rates of thallium-doped ammonium chloride (NH4Cl:Tl) phosphors, prepared by crystallization from aqueous solution, have been studied at room temperature for near-ultraviolet emission. The effects of impurity concentration as well as thermal and/or mechanical treatment on the decay rates have been examined. Phosphorescence centres consisting of a Tl+ion and a nearby negative ion vacancy are suggested to be responsible for the observed luminescence decay. The changes in the decay characteristics after pretreatments are explained on the basis of the location of the centres in normal and distorted regions of the host lattice.


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