scholarly journals Higher preoperative serum levels of PD ‐L1 and B7‐H4 are associated with invasive and metastatic potential and predictable for poor response to VEGF ‐targeted therapy and unfavorable prognosis of renal cell carcinoma

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 1810-1820 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takehiko Fukuda ◽  
Takao Kamai ◽  
Akinori Masuda ◽  
Akinori Nukui ◽  
Hideyuki Abe ◽  
...  
Kidney Cancer ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Nellowe Candelario ◽  
Christopher Geiger ◽  
Thomas Flaig

Sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma (sRCC) is an aggressive form of kidney cancer that is associated with poor prognosis. It can arise from any histologic type of renal cell carcinoma. The majority of cases will present with advanced or metastatic disease requiring systemic therapy. Nephrectomy is the treatment of choice in locally resectable disease. The therapeutic options for sRCC have evolved in the past decade. Cytotoxic chemotherapy and monotherapy with targeted therapy (VEGF and mTOR) have historically shown poor response rates and survival in the treatment of metastatic sRCC. The use of checkpoint inhibitors and their combination with targeted therapy against VEGF has changed the landscape and outcomes for renal cell carcinoma. Given the rarity of sRCC most of the data on treatment is from small cohorts or extrapolation from larger clinical trials. The benefit from the combination of checkpoint inhibitors and targeted therapy to VEGF has shown promise in the sRCC population in post hoc analysis of large clinical trials. Future research focusing on further characterizing the unique biologic and clinical features of sRCC is critical in advancing the knowledge and developing effective therapy to improve clinical outcomes and survival.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 13-22
Author(s):  
E. V. Kryaneva ◽  
N. A. Rubtsova ◽  
A. V. Levshakova ◽  
A. I. Khalimon ◽  
A. V. Leontyev ◽  
...  

This article presents a clinical case demonsratinga high metastatic potential of clear cell renal cell carcinoma combined with atypical metastases to breast and paranasal sinuses. The prevalence of metastatic lesions to the breast and paranasal sinuses in various malignant tumors depending on their morphological forms is analyzed. The authors present an analysis of data published for the last 30 years. The optimal diagnostic algorithms to detect the progression of renal cell carcinoma and to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment are considered.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 528-533
Author(s):  
Dehua Liao ◽  
Dangang Shangguan ◽  
Dunwu Yao ◽  
Qing Zhu ◽  
Lizhi Cao ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Sei Naito ◽  
Tomoyuki Kato ◽  
Kazuyuki Numakura ◽  
Shingo Hatakeyama ◽  
Tomoyuki Koguchi ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 183 (4S) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose Karam ◽  
Leticia Varella ◽  
Jorge Garcia ◽  
Robert Dreicer ◽  
Steven Campbell ◽  
...  

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