scholarly journals Clinimetrics of the Upright Motor Control Test in chronic stroke

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. e00826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frances Rom M. Lunar ◽  
Edward James R. Gorgon ◽  
Rolando T. Lazaro
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahnaz Hejazi-Shirmard ◽  
Laleh Lajevardi ◽  
Mehdi Rassafiani ◽  
Ghorban Taghizadeh

Abstract This study was designed to investigate the effects of anxiety and dual-task on reach and grasp motor control in chronic stroke survivors compared with age- and sex-matched healthy subjects (HC). Reach and grasp kinematic data of 68 participants (high-anxiety stroke (HA-stroke), n = 17; low-anxiety stroke (LA-stroke), n = 17; low-anxiety HC, n = 17; and high-anxiety HC, n = 17) were recorded under single- and dual-task conditions. Inefficient reach and grasp of stroke participants, especially HA-stroke were found compared with the control groups under single- and dual-task conditions as evidenced by longer movement time (MT), lower and earlier peak velocity (PV) as well as delayed and smaller hand opening. The effects of dual-task on reach and grasp kinematic measures were similar between HCs and stroke participants (i.e., increased MT, decreased PV that occurred earlier, and delayed and decreased hand opening), with greater effect in stroke groups than HCs, and in HA-stroke group than LA-stroke group. The results indicate that performing a well-learned upper limb movement with concurrent cognitive task leads to decreased efficiency of motor control in chronic stroke survivors compared with HCs. HA-stroke participants were more adversely affected by challenging dual-task conditions, underlying importance of assessing anxiety and designing effective interventions for it in chronic stroke survivors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 07 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shujuan Pan ◽  
Dahlia Kairy ◽  
Helene Corriveau ◽  
Michel Tousignant

2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leigh Hale ◽  
Rebekah Miller ◽  
Alice Barach ◽  
Margot Skinner ◽  
Andrew Gray

2011 ◽  
Vol 122 ◽  
pp. S119-S120
Author(s):  
L. Zollo ◽  
L. Rossini ◽  
E. Gallotta ◽  
S. Sterzi ◽  
E. Guglielmelli

Author(s):  
Fatemeh Etemad Shams ◽  
Malek Amini ◽  
Afsoon Hassani Mehraban ◽  
Mehdi Alizadeh Zarei ◽  
Dorsa Kalani

Abstract Introduction Upper extremity disorders limits the performance in the activities of daily living, especially, in bilateral (two-handed) activities. Objective This study was designed to develop a performance-based upper extremity motor control test (PB-UE-MCT) and to measure its psychometric properties (including, convergent validity, intrarater reliability, and interrater reliability) for people with cerebral palsy (CP). Method The PB-UE-MCT was developed in three phases, including planning, construction, and psychometric evaluation. The participants included 50 people with CP with an age range of 6 to 18 years. To measure internal consistency, Cronbach's alpha was run (n=50). Intrarater and interrater reliability was measured for 25 participants. To assess convergent validity, the correlations of the PB-UE-MCT with the Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) and with the Selective Control Upper Extremity Scale (SCUES) were calculated. Results The values obtained for Cronbach's alpha (.90 to .96) indicated the excellent internal consistency of the PB-UE-MCT. The ICC values for intrarater reliability and interrater reliability were between .84 and .99 and between .89 and .99, respectively. The correlation coefficients obtained for the items of the PB-UE-MCT and those of the MACS were between .51 and .73. The correlation coefficients of the items of the PB-UE-MCT with those of the SCUES were in the range of .67 to .98, which proves the PB-UE-MCT's good to excellent levels of convergent validity. Conclusion The results confirm that the PB-UE-MCT is a valid and reliable tool for evaluating the upper extremity performance of people with CP through task analysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-40
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Matyja ◽  
Aleksandra Bartela ◽  
Justyna Friedrich ◽  
Marta Smyk
Keyword(s):  

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