Development and experimental evaluation of a steady-state, multispecies biofilm model

1992 ◽  
Vol 39 (9) ◽  
pp. 914-922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce E. Rittmann ◽  
Jacques A. Manem
1993 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 1039-1061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent Gadani ◽  
Pierre Villon ◽  
Jacques Manem ◽  
Bruce Rittmann

1993 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 1039-1061 ◽  
Author(s):  
V GADANI ◽  
P VILLON ◽  
J MANEM ◽  
B RITTMANN

1986 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 314-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Wanner ◽  
W. Gujer

2004 ◽  
Vol 49 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 193-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.E. Pizarro ◽  
C. Garcia ◽  
R. Moreno ◽  
M. E. Sepulveda

Structural and microbial heterogeneity occurs in almost any type of biofilm system. General approaches for the design of biofilm systems consider biofilms as homogeneous and of constant thickness. In order to improve the design of biofilms systems, models need to incorporate structural heterogeneity and the effect of inert microbial mass. We have improved a 2D biofilm model based on cellular automata (CA) and used it to simulate multidimensional biofilms with active and inert biomass including a self-organizing development. Results indicate that the presence of inert biomass within biofilm structures does not change considerably the substrate flux into the biofilm because the active biomass is located at the surface of the biofilm. Long-term simulations revealed that although the biofilm system is highly heterogeneous and the microstructure is continuously changing, the biofilm reaches a dynamic steady-state with prediction of biofilm thickness and substrate flux stabilizing on a delimited range.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Aboalasaad ◽  
B. K. Sirková ◽  
T. Mansoor ◽  
Z. Skenderi ◽  
A. S. Khalil

AbstractThe objective of this paper is to report a study on the prediction of the steady-state thermal resistance of woven compression bandage (WCB) by using three different mathematical models. The experimental samples of WCB were 100% cotton, cotton–polyamide–polyurethane, and viscose–polyurethane. The bandage samples were evaluated at extensions ranging at 10–100%, with two- and three-layer bandaging techniques. Experimental thermal resistance was measured by thermal foot manikin (TFM) and ALAMBETA testing devices. The obtained results by TFM and ALAMBETA were validated and compared with the theoretical models (Maxwell–Eucken2, Schuhmeister, and Militky), and a reasonable correlation of approximately 78%, 92%, and 93% for ALAMBETA and 75%, 82%, and 83% for TFM, respectively, was observed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan Hao Tan ◽  
Kai Wei Kelvin Lee ◽  
Mette Burmølle ◽  
Staffan Kjelleberg ◽  
Scott A. Rice

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