Isolation of a yeast-lyzingArthrobacter species and the production of the lytic enzyme complex in batch and continuous-flow fermentors

1977 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 879-899 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. I. Rowley ◽  
A. T. Bull
2005 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 557-564 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.P. Ryazanova ◽  
O.A. Stepnaya ◽  
N.E. Suzina ◽  
I.S. Kulaev

1982 ◽  
Vol 28 (12) ◽  
pp. 1289-1295 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. I. Perez-Leblic ◽  
Fuensanta Reyes ◽  
R. Lahoz ◽  
S. A. Archer

Cultures of Penicillium oxalicum growing on a denned medium supplemented with yeast extract reached the onset of autolysis after 3 days at 25 °C. Thenceforth, autolysis was progressive and eventual reductions in dry weight of 96% were recorded by day 47. The pH of the medium fluctuated between 4.0 during the exponential phase of growth and 9.0 during autolysis. Electron microscopy of autolyzing cultures revealed a progressive loss of cytoplasmic ultrastructure. Digestion of the cell walls, with a rapid hydrolysis of the three external layers and a low hydrolysis of the two inner layers, was accompanied by deep pitting and by loss of the distinct five-layered structure. A lytic enzyme complex was obtained from the filtrates of extensively autolyzed cultures. It was rich in (1 → 3)-β-glucanase and other enzymes active against a range of fungal cell wall and storage polysaccharides. This enzyme complex degraded extensively isolated cell walls of P. oxalicum and three other Ascomycetes but had less effect on walls isolated from Mucor mucedo or Schizophyllum commune. In the case of P. oxalicum, cell walls harvested from young cultures were more readily digested than were the walls from older cultures.


1967 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 1701-1704 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. H. Sietsma ◽  
D. E. Eveleigh ◽  
R. H. Haskins ◽  
J. F. T. Spencer

Enzyme preparations from two Streptomyces spp. released spherical protoplast-like bodies from the mycelium of Pythium sp. PRL 2142. The enzyme complexes were produced by growing the Streptomyces spp. in the presence of autoclaved Pythium mycelium, and concentrated from the culture mixture by precipitation with acetone (2:1, v/v). The protoplasts were released, from both intercalary and terminal locations on the hyphae, during incubation with the lytic enzyme complex for 24 hours using 0.8 M MgSO4 as an osmotic stabilizer.


1974 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 959-965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshinori KOBAYASHI ◽  
Hirosato TANAKA ◽  
Nagahiro OGASAWARA

1974 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 959-965
Author(s):  
Yoshinori Kobayashi ◽  
Hirosato Tanaka ◽  
Nagahiro Ogasawara
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Pirkko Helistö ◽  
Gleb Aktuganov ◽  
Nailia Galimzianova ◽  
Alexander Melentjev ◽  
Timo Korpela

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (19) ◽  
pp. 6437-6443
Author(s):  
Cheng-Kou Liu ◽  
Meng-Yi Chen ◽  
Xin-Xin Lin ◽  
Zheng Fang ◽  
Kai Guo

A catalyst-, oxidant-, acidic solvent- and quaternary ammonium salt-free electrochemical para-selective hydroxylation of N-arylamides at rt in batch and continuous-flow was developed.


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