New approach to antibacterial treatment of cotton fabric with silver nanoparticle–doped silica using sol–gel process

2006 ◽  
Vol 101 (5) ◽  
pp. 2938-2943 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sowmitri Tarimala ◽  
Neha Kothari ◽  
Noureddine Abidi ◽  
Eric Hequet ◽  
Joe Fralick ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Silver Nanoparticle ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Antibacterial Treatment ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Sol Gel Process

scholarly journals Cotton fabric surface modification for improved UV radiation protection using sol–gel process

2007 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noureddine Abidi ◽  
Eric Hequet ◽  
Sowmitri Tarimala ◽  
Lenore L. Dai
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Radiation Protection ◽  
Uv Radiation ◽  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Sol Gel Process ◽  
Fabric Surface

COTTON FABRIC PROPERTIES WITH WATER-REPELLENT FINISHING VIA SOL–GEL PROCESS

2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (06) ◽  
pp. 833-839 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHAOXIA WANG ◽  
MAO LI ◽  
MIN WU ◽  
LI CHEN
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Abrasion Resistance ◽  
Gas Permeability ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Cotton Fabrics ◽  
Water Repellent ◽  
Sol Gel Process ◽  
Dyed Fabrics ◽  
Water Repellence

The properties of the cotton fabric with water-repellence finishing by sol method with the hexadecyltrimethoxysilane as additive were observed. The cotton fabrics were immersed in the prepared sols with double dip and double nip dried at 90°C, annealed at 160°C for 3 min. The water repellence and the physical properties such as gas permeability, bending properties, beetling properties, tensile strength, elongation at break, abrasion resistance, and anti-crease properties of the cotton fabrics were investigated. The results showed that anti-crease and tensile strength were improved. However, the abrasion resistance of the cotton fabrics decreased in some way. Both the bending and beetling properties measurement proved that the handle of the treated cotton fabrics changed stiffness. For the dyed fabrics by the water-repellent finishing, the hue was slightly changed, the deeper color was achieved. There is no adverse effect for treated fabric by water-repellent finishing on the fastness.

Fabrication of durable superhydrophobic and superoleophilic cotton fabric with fluorinated silica sol via sol-gel process

2018 ◽  
Vol 136 (4) ◽  
pp. 47005 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Jiang ◽  
W. Liu ◽  
Y. Sun ◽  
C. Liu ◽  
M. Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Silica Sol ◽  
Sol Gel Process

Synergistic effect of phosphorus, nitrogen and silicon on flame retardancy properties of cotton fabric treated by sol-gel process

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aysun Aksit ◽  
Nurhan Onar ◽  
Bengi Kutlu ◽  
Evren Sergin ◽  
Ismail Yakin
Keyword(s):  
Synergistic Effect ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Flame Retardancy ◽  
Flame Spread ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Cotton Fabrics ◽  
Morphological Properties ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Sol Gel Process

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to develop the flame retardancy properties of cotton fabrics with treatment of phosphorus and nitrogen containing silane-based nanosol by sol-gel process. Design/methodology/approach – Nanosols containing tetraethoxysilane or (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane as precursors, (3-glycidyloxypropyl) trimethoxysilane as cross-linking agent and guanidine phosphate monobasic as flame retarding agent were impregnated on cotton fabrics. Flame retardancy properties of the fabric samples were determined by limited flame spread test and limited oxygen index (LOI) test. In addition, microstructural and surface morphological properties of the fabric samples were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. Findings – Depending on the limited flame spread test, the authors show that the coated fabric samples gain flame retardancy properties and the LOI value of the samples increased as to 45.7 per cent by the synergistic effect of phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon. Originality/value – There have some studies in flame retardancy behaviour of textiles. In this study, flame retardant cotton fabric with very low weight in grams was improved by sol-gel process. Moreover, ecological process was provided thanks to using halogen-free flame retardant.

Hybrid cotton–anatase prepared under mild conditions with high photocatalytic activity under sunlight

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (64) ◽  
pp. 58957-58969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marwa Abid ◽  
Soraa Bouattour ◽  
David S. Conceição ◽  
Ana Maria Ferraria ◽  
Luís Filipe Vieira Ferreira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Hydrothermal Treatment ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
High Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Mild Conditions ◽  
Cotton Fibres ◽  
Sol Gel Process

Cotton fibres were coated with nanolayers of TiO2, anatase, using a new approach based on a non-hydrolytic sol–gel process followed by a mild hydrothermal treatment at a temperature lower than 140 °C.

Fabrication of superhydrophobic cotton fabric with fluorinated TiO2 sol by a green and one-step sol-gel process

2018 ◽  
Vol 197 ◽  
pp. 75-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maiping Yang ◽  
Weiqu Liu ◽  
Chi Jiang ◽  
Sha He ◽  
Yankun Xie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Tio2 Sol ◽  
Sol Gel Process ◽  
One Step ◽  
Fluorinated Tio2

The crystallization of thin-film ceramics

1992 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 338-339
Author(s):  
J.M. Schwartz ◽  
L.F. Francis ◽  
L.D. Schmidt ◽  
P.S. Schabes-Retchkiman
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Grain Size ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Processing Route ◽  
Small Areas ◽  
Ceramic Thin Films ◽  
Complex Shapes ◽  
Sol Gel Process ◽  
Ceramic Precursors ◽  
Crystalline Ceramic

Ceramic thin films and coatings are of interest for electrical, optical, magnetic and thermal barrier applications. Critical for improved properties in thin films is the development of specific microstructures during processing. To this end, the sol-gel method is advantageous as a versatile processing route. The sol-gel process involves depositing a solution containing metalorganic or colloidal ceramic precursors onto a substrate and heating the deposited layer to form a crystalline or non-crystalline ceramic coating. This route has several advantages, including the ability to create tailored microstructures and properties, to coat large or small areas, simple or complex shapes, and to more easily prepare multicomponent ceramics. Sol-gel derived coatings are amorphous in the as-deposited state and develop their crystalline structure and microstructure during heat-treatment. We are particularly interested in studying the amorphous to crystalline transformation, because many key features of the microstructure such as grain size and grain size distribution may be linked to this transformation.

Epitaxial Growth of Sr0.3Ba0.7Nb2O6 Thin Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Process

1999 ◽  
Vol 606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keishi Nishio ◽  
Jirawat Thongrueng ◽  
Yuichi Watanabe ◽  
Toshio Tsuchiya
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Thin Films ◽  
Epitaxial Growth ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Substrate Surface ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Tungsten Bronze ◽  
Monomethyl Ether ◽  
Tetragonal Tungsten Bronze ◽  
Sol Gel Process

AbstructWe succeeded in the preparation of strontium-barium niobate (Sr0.3Ba0.7Nb2O6 : SBN30)that have a tetragonal tungsten bronze type structure thin films on SrTiO3 (100), STO, or La doped SrTiO3 (100), LSTO, single crystal substrates by a spin coating process. LSTO substrate can be used for electrode. A homogeneous coating solution was prepared with Sr and Ba acetates and Nb(OEt)5 as raw materials, and acetic acid and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether as solvents. The coating thin films were sintered at temperature from 700 to 1000°C for 10 min in air. It was confirmed that the thin films on STO substrate sintered above 700°C were in the epitaxial growth because the 16 diffraction spots were observed on the pole figure using (121) reflection. The <130> and <310> direction of the thin film on STO were oriented with the c-axis in parallel to the substrate surface. However, the diffraction spots of thin film on LSTO substrate sintered at 700°C were corresponds to the expected pattern for (110).

UV Curable Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials

2000 ◽  
Vol 628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang-Way Jang ◽  
Ren-Jye Wu ◽  
Yuung-Ching Sheen ◽  
Ya-Hui Lin ◽  
Chi-Jung Chang
Keyword(s):  
Hybrid Materials ◽  
Colloidal Silica ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Solution Ph ◽  
Uv Curable ◽  
Inorganic Hybrid ◽  
Degradation Temperature ◽  
Sol Gel Process ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Thermal Degradation Temperature

This work successfully prepared an UV curable organic-inorganic hybrid material consisting of organic modified colloidal silica. Applications of UV curable organic-inorganic hybrid materials include abrasion resistant coatings, photo-patternable thin films and waveguides. Colloidal silica containing reactive functional groups were also prepared by reacting organic silane and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) using sol-gel process. In addition, the efficiency of grafting organic moiety onto silica nanoparticles was investigated by applying TGA and FTIR techniques. Experimental results indicated a strong interdependence between surface modification efficiency and solution pH. Acrylate-SiO2 hybrid formation could result in a shifting of thermal degradation temperature of organic component from about 200°C to near 400°C. In addition, the stability of organic modified colloidal silica in UV curable formula and the physical properties of resulting coatings were discussed. Furthermore, the morphology of organic modified colloidal silica was investigated by performing TEM and SEM studies‥

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