Dynamic adsorption behaviors between Cu2+ ion and water-insoluble amphoteric starch in aqueous solutions

2001 ◽  
Vol 81 (12) ◽  
pp. 2849-2855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wu-Chung Chan ◽  
Jun-Yi Wu
2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 964-971
Author(s):  
Xu Chen ◽  
Zhen-hu Xiong

Magnetic multi-wall carbon nanotubes (M-MWCNTs) were used as an adsorbent for removal of furaltadone from aqueous solutions, and the adsorption behaviors were investigated by varying pH, sorbent amount, sorption time and temperature. The results showed that the adsorption efficiency of furaltadone reached 97% when the dosage of M-MWCNT was 0.45 g · L−1, the pH was 7 and the adsorption time was 150 min. The kinetic data showed that the pseudo-second-order model can fit the adsorption kinetics. The sorption data could be well explained by the Langmuir model under different temperatures. The adsorption process was influenced by both intraparticle diffusion and external mass transfer. The experimental data analysis indicated that the electrostatic attraction and π–π stacking interactions between M-MWCNT and furaltadone might be the adsorption mechanism. Thermodynamic analysis reflected that adsorption of furaltadone on the M-MWCNT was spontaneous and exothermic. Our study showed that M-MWCNTs can be used as a potential adsorbent for removal of furaltadone from water and wastewater.


2018 ◽  
Vol 78 (12) ◽  
pp. 2553-2563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaoyue Li ◽  
Yanbo Zhou ◽  
Yi Zhou ◽  
Juying Lei ◽  
Shengyan Pu

Abstract A filter paper was functionalized with β-cyclodextrin and citric acid via esterification reaction for the removal of dyes and Cu ions from aqueous solutions. The adsorption capacity and removal performance of the modified filter paper (MFP) was investigated using static and dynamic adsorption experiments. The static adsorption data fit well the Langmuir and pseudo-second-order models, and the adsorption capacity of Methylene Blue (MB), Brilliant Green (BG), Rhodamine-B (RB) and Cu(II) over the MFP were 124.6 mg/g, 130.4 mg/g, 99.7 mg/g and 39.1 mg/g, respectively, which are much higher than the unmodified filter paper (below 2 mg/g). Even better, the decolorization performance and Cu(II) removal of MFP are remarkable in dynamic adsorption. The effluent can reach the National Standard for dyeing and finishing of textile industry of China after three cycles in a continuous filtration-adsorption system. This method provides a new pathway to achieve high efficiency removal of dyes and metal ions from wastewater.


2012 ◽  
Vol 83 (15) ◽  
pp. 1574-1586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annalisa Aluigi ◽  
Alessandro Corbellini ◽  
Fabio Rombaldoni ◽  
Giorgio Mazzuchetti

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (71) ◽  
pp. 67057-67071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingqiang Liu ◽  
Baochang Zhang ◽  
Huicai Wang ◽  
Fei Zhao ◽  
Yuan Chen ◽  
...  

The aim of the present work was to investigate the effect of surface functional group density on the adsorption behaviors of functionalized mesoporous Fe3O4.


2001 ◽  
Vol 89 (11-12) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bilewicz ◽  
J. Narbutt

Dynamic adsorption of radiostrontium was studied on α-crystalline polyantimonic acid grains from aqueous solutions containing common components of liquid radioactive wastes - salts and chelating agents at moderate concentrations. Effective decontamination of the neutral solutions has been achieved, in the amounts of a few thousand bed volumes, depending on the flow rate through the column. After encapsulation in the matrix of Portland cement, the loaded adsorbent can serve as an effective primary barrier in nuclear waste repositories.


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