Phylogenetic analysis of chinese rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) based on mitochondrial control region sequences

2011 ◽  
Vol 73 (9) ◽  
pp. 883-895 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Yan Li ◽  
Huai Liang Xu ◽  
David Glenn Smith ◽  
An Chun Cheng ◽  
Jessica Satkoski Trask ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna Warzecha ◽  
Agnieszka Fornal ◽  
Maria Oczkowicz ◽  
Monika Bugno-Poniewierska

Abstract Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a molecular tool that is very effective in genetic research, including phylogenetic analysis. The non-coding region is the most variable fragment of mtDNA, showing variability in length and nucleobase composition and containing three domains: two hypervariable peripheral regions and the conserved domain (D-loop) in the middle. The Anseriformes are amongst the best studied avian groups, including approximately 150 species and containing geese, swans, ducks (Anatidae), the Magpie goose (Anseranatidae) and screamers (Anhimidae). The most numerous family is the Anatidae, appearing in close relationships within the phylogenetic branches of the species. There are differences between the non-coding region of the Anatidae in comparison to other avian control regions. In the article presented below the control region sequences and the phylogeny of the Anatidae were reviewed.


2002 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 251-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiyuki Baba ◽  
Yuzo Fujimaki ◽  
Siegfried Klaus ◽  
Olga Butorina ◽  
Serguei Drovetskii ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna Kubejko ◽  
Marcel Amills ◽  
Fabio Pilla ◽  
Mariasilvia D’Andrea ◽  
Alex Clop

ABSTRACTIn this study, we have analysed the variation of 81 Italian pigs from the Calabrese, Casertana, Cinta Senese, Sarda and Nero Siciliano breeds as well as 54 Italian wild boars by using a dataset of mitochondrial control region sequences generated by us and others. Diversity parameters were rather low in Italian native pigs, with haplotype and nucleotide diversities ranging between 0.35-0.79 and 0.0013-0.0061, respectively. This result is consistent with the strong population bottlenecks that traditional Italian breeds have suffered due to competition with more productive foreign pig varieties. Moreover, median-joining network analysis showed that the majority of Italian pig sequences are distributed in two main clusters and that all of them belong to the E1 haplogroup. Conversely, Italian wild boars were more diverse than their domestic counterparts and they harboured the E1 and E2 haplogroups. The absence of the E2 haplogroup in Italian pigs and its moderate frequency in wild boars might suggest that this haplogroup was rare at the time that wild boars were domesticated in Italy.


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