scholarly journals Adolescent Perceptions of Risk and Need for Safer Sexual Behaviors After First Human Papillomavirus Vaccination

2012 ◽  
Vol 166 (1) ◽  
pp. 82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanya L. Kowalczyk Mullins
Keyword(s):  
Human Papillomavirus ◽  
Sexual Behaviors ◽  
Human Papillomavirus Vaccination ◽  
Perceptions Of Risk ◽  
Adolescent Perceptions ◽  
Safer Sexual Behaviors

Using messy map interviews to describe and analyse elements pertinent to interviewees

2020 ◽  
pp. 146879412097993
Author(s):  
Maja Nordtug
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Papillomavirus ◽  
Human Papillomavirus Vaccination ◽  
Parental Decision ◽  
Mapping Tool ◽  
Parental Decision Making ◽  
Interview Studies

In this article, I introduce and evaluate the use of messy map interviews. Based on messy situational maps, messy map interviews is an interview tool I have developed to facilitate understanding of elements pertinent to interviewees. I present and evaluate how the tool contributes to interview studies that aim to describe and analyse elements pertinent to interviewees. This is done by use of an exemplar of working with messy map interviews, exploring parental decision-making about human papillomavirus vaccination. Based on the results, the study shows that messy map interviews can help keep qualitative research loyal to what interviewees ascribe relevance to. Furthermore, the tool can potentially help nuance the analysis of how elements are understood by interviewees. The article concludes that messy map interviews can be a useful mapping tool that keeps interviewees’ perspectives in focus in interview studies.

scholarly journals A Long-Term Observation on the Possible Adverse Effects in Japanese Adolescent Girls after Human Papillomavirus Vaccination

Vaccines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 856
Author(s):  
Akiyo Hineno ◽  
Shu-Ihi Ikeda
Keyword(s):  
Human Papillomavirus ◽  
Adverse Effects ◽  
Orthostatic Intolerance ◽  
Hpv Vaccination ◽  
Pain Syndrome ◽  
Causal Link ◽  
Human Papillomavirus Vaccination ◽  
Chronic Regional Pain Syndrome ◽  
Laboratory Test Results ◽  
Long Term Observation

In Japan, a significant number of adolescent females noted unusual symptoms after receiving the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination, of which the vast majority of them were initially diagnosed with psychiatric illnesses because of the absence of pathologic radiological images and specific abnormalities in laboratory test results. Later these symptoms were thought to be adverse effects of HPV vaccination. However, a causal link between HPV vaccination and the development of these symptoms has not been demonstrated. Between June 2013 and March 2021, we examined 200 patients who noted various symptoms after HPV vaccination. In total, 87 were diagnosed with HPV vaccination-related symptoms based on our proposed diagnostic criteria. The clinical histories of these 87 patients were analyzed. The age at initial vaccination ranged from 11 to 19 years old (mean ± SD: 13.5 ± 1.5 years old), and the age at the first appearance of symptoms ranged from 12 to 20 years old (mean ± SD: 14.3 ± 1.6 years old). The patients received an initial HPV vaccine injection between May 2010 and May 2013, but the first affected patient developed symptoms in October 2010, and the last affected developed symptoms in October 2015. A cluster of patients with a post-HPV vaccination disorder has not appeared in Japan during the last five years. Our study shows that, in Japan, the period of HPV vaccination considerably overlapped with that of a unique post-HPV vaccination disorder development. This disorder appears as a combination of orthostatic intolerance, chronic regional pain syndrome, and cognitive dysfunction, but its exact pathogenesis remains unclear.

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