scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH-RESOLUTION NEARSHORE WAVE FORECASTING/HINDCASTING SYSTEM FOR THE ITALIAN COASTS

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (32) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Francesca Catini ◽  
Francesca Montagna ◽  
Leopoldo Franco ◽  
Giorgio Bellotti ◽  
Stefano Corsini ◽  
...  

This paper describes a research aimed at developing a high-resolution nearshore wave forecasting/hindcasting system for the Italian coasts. Data recorded by buoys located in shallow water are compared with hindcasted data. The model uses the results of the well-tested large scale meteorological forecasting system named 'Idro-meteo-mare' (SIMM) managed by ISPRA, the Italian Agency for the Environmental Protection and Research, as wind input for WAM and SWAN models. Two different approaches are used for the Adriatic and the Tyrrhenian/Ligurian Sea. In the first eastern basin two/three SWAN nested grids have been used, while in the second western basins two WAM nested grids and a finer SWAN grid have been used. Both methodologies have shown a good accuracy and and a reasonable level of efficiency.

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Casaioli ◽  
F. Catini ◽  
R. Inghilesi ◽  
P. Lanucara ◽  
P. Malguzzi ◽  
...  

Abstract. The coupling of a suite of meteorological limited area models with a wave prediction system based on the nesting of different wave models provides for medium-range sea state forecasts at the Mediterranean, regional and coastal scale. The new system has been operational at ISPRA since September 2012, after the upgrade of both the meteorological BOLAM model and large-scale marine components of the original SIMM forecasting system and the implementation of the new regional and coastal (WAM-SWAN coupling) chain of models. The coastal system is composed of nine regional-scale high-resolution grids, covering all Italian seas and six coastal grids at very high resolution, capable of accounting for the effects of the interaction between the incoming waves and the bathymetry. A preliminary analysis of the performance of the system is discussed here focusing on the ability of the system to simulate the mean features of the wave climate at the regional and sub-regional scale. The results refer to two different verification studies. The first is the comparison of the directional distribution of almost one year of wave forecasts against the known wave climate in northwestern Sardinia and central Adriatic Sea. The second is a sensitivity test on the effect on wave forecasts of the spatial resolution of the wind forcing, being the comparison between wave forecast and buoy data at two locations in the northern Adriatic and Ligurian Sea during several storm episodes in the period autumn 2012–winter 2013.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 2071-2083 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Gabriella Gaeta ◽  
Achilleas G. Samaras ◽  
Ivan Federico ◽  
Renata Archetti ◽  
Francesco Maicu ◽  
...  

Abstract. The present work describes an operational strategy for the development of a multiscale modeling system, based on a multiple-nesting approach and open-source numerical models. The strategy was applied and validated for the Gulf of Taranto in southern Italy, scaling large-scale oceanographic model results to high-resolution coupled wave–3-D hydrodynamics simulations for the area of Mar Grande in the Taranto Sea. The spatial and temporal high-resolution simulations were performed using the open-source TELEMAC suite, forced by wind data from the COSMO-ME database, boundary wave spectra from the RON buoy at Crotone and results from the Southern Adriatic Northern Ionian coastal Forecasting System (SANIFS) regarding sea levels and current fields. Model validation was carried out using data collected in the Mar Grande basin from a fixed monitoring station and during an oceanographic campaign in October 2014. The overall agreement between measurements and model results in terms of waves, sea levels, surface currents, circulation patterns and vertical velocity profiles is deemed to be satisfactory, and the methodology followed in the process can constitute a useful tool for both research and operational applications in the same field and as support of decisions for management and design of infrastructures.


2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Gabriella Gaeta ◽  
Achilleas G. Samaras ◽  
Ivan Federico ◽  
Renata Archetti

Abstract. The present work describes an operational strategy for the development of a multiscale modelling system, based on a multiple–nesting approach and open–source numerical models. The strategy was applied and validated for the Gulf of Taranto in South Italy, scaling large–scale oceanographic model results to high–resolution coupled wave – 3D hydrodynamics simulations for the area of Mar Grande in Taranto Sea. The spatial and temporal high – resolution simulations were performed using the open–source TELEMAC suite, forced by wind data from the COSMO–ME database, boundary wave spectra from the RON Buoy at Crotone, and results from the Southern Adriatic Northern Ionian coastal Forecasting System (SANIFS) regarding sea levels and current fields. Model validation was carried out using data collected in the Mar Grande basin from a fixed monitoring station and during an oceanographic campaign in October 2014. The overall agreement between measurements and model results in terms of waves, sea levels, surface currents, circulation patterns and vertical velocity profiles is deemed to be satisfactory, and the methodology followed in the process can constitute a useful tool for both research and operational applications on the same field and and as support of decisions for management and design of infrastructures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 260-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florent Gasparin ◽  
Eric Greiner ◽  
Jean-Michel Lellouche ◽  
Olivier Legalloudec ◽  
Gilles Garric ◽  
...  

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