scholarly journals A NUMERICAL MODEL OF WAVE/BREAKWATER INTERACTIONS

1982 ◽  
Vol 1 (18) ◽  
pp. 124 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Ian Austin ◽  
Roger S. Schlueter

A numerical model has been developed to simulate breakwater response to wave impacts with special reference to armor unit behavior and breakwater stability. The model uses a finite difference hydrodynamic code to follow the wave impacts and determine wave forces upon the breakwater components. A discrete element code models the breakwater response and motions. The model rationale and numerical basis are followed by three examples used in this, the concept validation, stage of model development.

1999 ◽  
Vol 39 (9) ◽  
pp. 95-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Djordjević ◽  
D. Prodanović ◽  
Č. Maksimović

The paper presents the development of the field of urban drainage modelling known as dual drainage - an approach to rainfaill runoff simulation in which the numerical model takes into account not only the flow through the sewer system, but also the flow on the surface. The steps in model development are described, and necessary data, assumptions used and operations to be performed using GIS are discussed. The numerical model simultaneously handles the full dynamic equations of flow through the sewer system and simplified equations of the surface flow. The surface excess water (due to the limited capacity of inlets or to the hydraulic head in the sewer system reaching the ground level) is routed to the neighbour subcatchment (not necessarily the one attached to the downstream network node), using surface retentions, if any.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (S239) ◽  
pp. 230-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kwing L. Chan

AbstractWe present results of a numerical model for studying the dynamics of Jupiter's equatorial jet. The computed domain is a piece of spherical shell around the equator. The bulk of the region is convective, with a thin radiative layer at the top. The shell is spinning fast, with a Coriolis number = ΩL/V on the order of 50. A prominent super-rotating equatorial jet is generated, and secondary alternating jets appear in the higher latitudes. The roles of terms in the zonal momentum equation are analyzed. Since both the Reynolds number and the Taylor number are large, the viscous terms are small. The zonal momentum balance is primarily between the Coriolis and the Reynolds stress terms.


Author(s):  
Yuri Vassilevski ◽  
Kirill Terekhov ◽  
Kirill Nikitin ◽  
Ivan Kapyrin

Author(s):  
Aritra Paul ◽  
Nischit Bharadwaj ◽  
Jagriti R ◽  
Sameera S

Most college and office goers in India use the public buses for daily commuting. The bus network caters to the need of thousands who find it an affordable means of transport. However, the absence of real-time updates in the system poses some very serious problems during the exit period. Large cohorts leave the workplace at one time, leading to over-crowding, chaos and accidents at local bus stops. To address this issue, we have designed an RFID based system that alerts the commuter at periodic intervals as his desired bus approaches the stop. This paper documents the preliminaries, concept validation stage, and the development of a scaled-down prototype. The objective is to notify commuters of the approach of their desired bus (on request) by SMS.


Geophysics ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. SM35-SM46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew M. Haney

Evaluating the performance of finite-difference algorithms typically uses a technique known as von Neumann analysis. For a given algorithm, application of the technique yields both a dispersion relation valid for the discrete time-space grid and a mathematical condition for stability. In practice, a major shortcoming of conventional von Neumann analysis is that it can be applied only to an idealized numerical model — that of an infinite, homogeneous whole space. Experience has shown that numerical instabilities often arise in finite-difference simulations of wave propagation at interfaces with strong material contrasts. These interface instabilities occur even though the conventional von Neumann stability criterion may be satisfied at each point of the numerical model. To address this issue, I generalize von Neumann analysis for a model of two half-spaces. I perform the analysis for the case of acoustic wave propagation using a standard staggered-grid finite-difference numerical scheme. By deriving expressions for the discrete reflection and transmission coefficients, I study under what conditions the discrete reflection and transmission coefficients become unbounded. I find that instabilities encountered in numerical modeling near interfaces with strong material contrasts are linked to these cases and develop a modified stability criterion that takes into account the resulting instabilities. I test and verify the stability criterion by executing a finite-difference algorithm under conditions predicted to be stable and unstable.


2020 ◽  
Vol 207 ◽  
pp. 107382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piguang Wang ◽  
Xiaojing Wang ◽  
Mi Zhao ◽  
Xinglei Cheng ◽  
Xiuli Du

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-133
Author(s):  
Anoop I. Shirkol ◽  
Nasar Thuvanismail

Wave interaction with a floating thin elastic plate which can be used as floating platform is analyzed using Boundary Element Method (BEM) for different shapes such as rectangular, circular and triangular. Different support conditions are considered and the performance of the floating platform under the action of ocean waves is explored. The study is performed under the assumption of linearized water wave theory and the floating elastic plate is modelled based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. Using Galerkin’s approach, a numerical model has been developed and the hydrodynamic loading on the floating elastic plate of shallow draft (thickness) is investigated. The wave forces are generated by the numerical model for the analysis of the floating plate. The resulting bending moment and optimal deflection due to encountering wave force is analysed. The present study will be helpful in design and analysis of the large floating platform in ocean waves.


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