scholarly journals Analysis of Plastic Working of Metal Diaphragm

1976 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-101
Author(s):  
Shinsaku KINUGASA
1974 ◽  
Vol 17 (114) ◽  
pp. 1547-1554
Author(s):  
Masao MIZUNO ◽  
Takahiko KUNO ◽  
Shigetoshi MIYAZAWA ◽  
Hiromi NAKANISHI ◽  
Toyoichiro NOJIMA ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 439 ◽  
pp. 227-232
Author(s):  
Jae Wan Song ◽  
Chang Won Kim ◽  
Jeong Whan Han ◽  
Mok Soon Kim ◽  
Sun Keun Hwang

1964 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
R. L. Kegg

A discussion of the fundamentals of the process of underwater electric discharge forming of metals is presented. The deformation of a sheet-metal diaphragm blast gauge is used as a measure of the amount of forming achievable in an experimental research program aimed at determining the effects of major variables on the performance of the electric discharge forming process. The behavior of the diaphragm gauge during forming is analyzed and an equation derived for predicting its maximum deflection when exposed to a given explosion. The predicted dependence of gauge deflection on gauge diameter, thickness, strength and density, and on explosion energy and standoff distance is confirmed by experiment. The application of these results to other forming operations is discussed.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirmalya Basu

There is a proposition that the possible occurrence of electrostatic discharges inside an oxygen regulator between charged insulating components, such as diaphragms, and earthed metal components, such as the valve stem, could be a potential candidate responsible for oxygen regulator fires. In this paper, the electric field which might be produced at the tip of the valve stem due to charge produced on the diaphragm of a typical oxygen regulator by deposition of charged dust particles or by their impact on the diaphragm or both has been evaluated. The diaphragm, in many cases, is backed partially by a concentric earthed metal disk. The diaphragm has been modelled as an insulating disk. The tip of the valve stem has been modelled as an earthed sphere which is very small compared to the insulating disk and the backing earthed metal disk. An analytical expression for the electric field produced at the point of the sphere nearest to the charged surface of the insulator has been derived. Our expression takes into account not only the effect of the charge on the insulating disk, but also that due to the presence of the backing earthed metal disk. Results for the magnitude of this electric field have been computed for the case of a sample oxygen regulator. An expression for the critical charge density on the surface of the insulating disk has been derived, and its value has been obtained for the case of our sample oxygen regulator. The electric field inside the non-metal diaphragm has also been evaluated. It appears from our analyses that there is a possibility that an electrostatic discharge might occur inside an oxygen regulator, and with an enriched-oxygen atmosphere being present there, such a discharge could also lead to a fire incident.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 2041
Author(s):  
Janusz Cebulski ◽  
Dorota Pasek ◽  
Bartosz Chmiela ◽  
Magdalena Popczyk ◽  
Andrzej Szymon Swinarew ◽  
...  

The paper presents the results of tests on the corrosion resistance of Fe40Al5Cr0.2TiB alloy after casting, plastic working using extrusion and rolling methods. Examination of the microstructure of the Fe40Al5Cr0.2TiB alloy after casting and after plastic working was performed on an Olympus GX51 light microscope. The stereological relationships of the alloy microstructure in the state after crystallization and after plastic working were determined. The quantitative analysis of the structure was conducted after testing with the EBSD INCA HKL detector and the Nordlys II analysis system (Channel 5), which was equipped with the Hitachi S-3400N microscope. Structure tests and corrosion tests were performed on tests cut perpendicular to the ingot axis, extrusion direction, and rolling direction. As a result of the tests, it was found that the crystallized alloy has better corrosion resistance than plastically processed material. Plastic working increases the intensity of the electrochemical corrosion of the examined alloy. It was found that as-cast alloy is the most resistant to corrosion in a 5% NaCl compared with the alloys after hot extrusion and after hot rolling. The parameters in this study show the smallest value of the corrosion current density and corrosion rate as well as the more positive value of corrosion potential.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Caughley ◽  
P. Branje ◽  
T. Klok

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