scholarly journals Perceptions of Ontario chiropractors on business education in chiropractic schools

Author(s):  
Michael A. Ciolfi ◽  
Ayla Azad ◽  
Mohammed Al-Azdee ◽  
Andrew Habib ◽  
Amanda Lalla ◽  
...  

Objective Chiropractic, as a business in the health care system, has a component of entrepreneurship. Therefore, it is important to have business education in chiropractic schools. This study examines perceptions of business education in chiropractic schools as evaluated by Ontario, Canada, practicing chiropractors. Methods We conducted a series of interviews with 16 chiropractors practicing in Ontario. Questions aimed at analyzing 2 levels of chiropractors' perceptions on the quality of business education they received. The questions were designed around 2 concepts: perceived level of business knowledge acquired and current level of knowledge for 6 business topics. The topics included accounting and finance, organizational behavior and human resources, legal and ethical issues, strategic management, managerial decision making, and operational management. Interview responses were analyzed by grouping significant statements into themes followed by descriptions of what and how the subjects experienced the phenomena. Results The interviews revealed that Ontario practicing chiropractors' requirements for education in business skills are both broad and essential, embracing most if not all major business domains. Many participants indicated that the status of business education in chiropractic schools is minimally contributing to business skills following graduation. Conclusion Producing chiropractors with entrepreneurship skills requires enhanced business education in chiropractic schools. Perceptions of Ontario chiropractors reveal a gap between skill-oriented business training in chiropractic education and the skills needed to practice within the profession.

Author(s):  
Azrimaidaliza Azrimaidaliza ◽  
Isniati Isniati ◽  
Rozaliny Asri ◽  
Annisa Annisa ◽  
Aisyah Mardina ◽  
...  

ABSTRAK: Penyakit tidak menular seperti DM, jantung, tekanan darah tinggi, kanker, stress dan penyakit tidak menular lainnya disebabkan karena pola hidup tidak sehat. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita DM dan hipertensi salah satunya adalah kegiatan Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi secara rutin untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota klub Prolanis, yaitu suatu sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan pendekatan proaktif yang dilaksanakan secara integritas yang melibatkan peserta, fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama seperti Puskesmas, dan BPJS Kesehatan sehingga diharapkan anggota klub dapat menerapkan pola hidup sehat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari berikut dapat berdampak baik pada kondisi kesehatan mereka. Sasaran pengabdian adalah anggota klub prolanis di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya dan Ambacang. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan berupa kegiatan Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) dengan 4 (empat) tahapan yaitu kegiatan Pre-test, kegiatan Penyampaian materi tentang status gizi yang baik dan pola hidup sehat disertai dengan pemberian leafleat, kegiatan Post-test, dan pengukuran tekanan darah dan gula darah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan anggota klub tentang pola hidup sehat dengan melakukan kegiatan Pre-test dan Post-test. Tingkat pengetahuan anggota dengan kategori baik saat Pre-test adalah sebanyak 53,8%, sedangkan pada saat Post-test meningkat menjadi 59,6%. Kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar dan sasaran telah memahami konsep pola hidup sehat. Untuk kedepannya diharapkan kegiatan ini rutin dilaksanakan dan anggota prolanis yang ikut berpartisipasi jumlahnya lebih banyak dan lebih tenang sehingga pengabdi dapat memberikan kontribusi lebih dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan dan memperbaiki kebiasaan pola hidup pada anggota klub prolanis.Kata Kunci: Prolanis, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Pola Hidup Sehat Efforts to Improve the Quality of Life with the Implementation of the Healthy Living Patterns in People with Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension in Prolanis ClubABSTRACT: The disease is not contagious like DM, heart, high blood pressure, cancer, stress and diseases are not contagious to other due to unhealthy life pattern. Efforts that can be done to improve the quality of life of sufferers of DM and hypertension one is information communication and education activities on a regular basis to improve the knowledge of members of the Club Prolanis, i.e., a system of health services and proactive approach undertaken in the integrity involving the participants, first-level health facilities such as Clinics, and Wellness BPJS so expect members of the Club can apply healthy living patterns in everyday life These can have an impact both on the condition of their health. The targets of the devotion is a member of the Club prolanis at the Clinics Down crocodiles and Ambacang. This devotion activities carried out in the form of Educational information and communication activities (IEC) with four (4) phases i.e. pre-release test activities, activities of the delivery of the material about the status of good nutrition and healthy living patterns accompanied by awarding leafleat, activity Post-test, and measurements of blood pressure and blood sugar. Results of activity indicates that an increase in knowledge Club members about the pattern of healthy living by performing activities of pre-and Post test-test. Level of knowledge of members by category whether Pre-test is as much a 53.8%, whereas at the time of the Post-test increased to 59.6%. Activities running smoothly and target have understood the concept of healthy life patterns. For the future it is expected these activities regularly carried out and member of prolanis who participated in number more and more quiet so servants could contribute more in an effort to increase and improve habits the pattern of life on prolanis Club members.Key words: Prolanis, Level of Knowledge, The Pattern of Healthy Living


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-72
Author(s):  
Herlin Hamimi ◽  
Abdul Ghafar Ismail ◽  
Muhammad Hasbi Zaenal

Zakat is one of the five pillars of Islam which has a function of faith, social and economic functions. Muslims who can pay zakat are required to give at least 2.5 per cent of their wealth. The problem of poverty prevalent in disadvantaged regions because of the difficulty of access to information and communication led to a gap that is so high in wealth and resources. The instrument of zakat provides a paradigm in the achievement of equitable wealth distribution and healthy circulation. Zakat potentially offers a better life and improves the quality of human being. There is a human quality improvement not only in economic terms but also in spiritual terms such as improving religiousity. This study aims to examine the role of zakat to alleviate humanitarian issues in disadvantaged regions such as Sijunjung, one of zakat beneficiaries and impoverished areas in Indonesia. The researcher attempted a Cibest method to capture the impact of zakat beneficiaries before and after becoming a member of Zakat Community Development (ZCD) Program in material and spiritual value. The overall analysis shows that zakat has a positive impact on disadvantaged regions development and enhance the quality of life of the community. There is an improvement in the average of mustahik household incomes after becoming a member of ZCD Program. Cibest model demonstrates that material, spiritual, and absolute poverty index decreased by 10, 5, and 6 per cent. Meanwhile, the welfare index is increased by 21 per cent. These findings have significant implications for developing the quality of life in disadvantaged regions in Sijunjung. Therefore, zakat is one of the instruments to change the status of disadvantaged areas to be equivalent to other areas.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-134
Author(s):  
Wioletta Wierzbicka

Evaluation of the correlation between the economic efficiency level of private companies in Poland and the quality of location in the regions was the aim of the study. Based on the conducted analyses it was established that the level of sales markets absorptiveness shows the strongest correlation with the level of economic efficiency of the companies surveyed. The majority of regions characterised by absorptive sales markets also recorded good results in economic efficiency of companies located there while voivodships with low internal demand were characterised by definitely lower efficiency. Increasingly strong correlation was also recorded between the economic efficiency level of the companies surveyed and the level of knowledge in the regions. This may be the signal that currently the location factors of "soft" nature present increasing influence on the efficiency of companies and it is not impossible that their importance will continue increasing. 


2019 ◽  
pp. 155-161
Author(s):  
Okwor N.G. ◽  
Ezeabii I.C.

The study focused on leadership qualities and business skills needed by business education students in public universities in South-East Nigeria for national security. Survey research design was adopted. Two research questions and two null hypotheses tested at .05 level of significance guided the study. The population for the study was 53 business educators (21 males and 32 females) in public universities in South East states of Nigeria. The number was manageable hence, there was no sampling. Structured questionnaire containing a total of 22 items was the instrument for data collection. The reliability of the instrument was determined using Cronbach Alpha reliability coefficient method. A correlation of .81 was obtained. Out of 53 copies of the questionnaire distributed, 52 copies were returned giving 98.11% return rate. It was found out that: ability to communicate( ̅ ), display honesty( ̅ ), solve problems( ̅ ) are among the leadership qualities and the ability to prepare budget( ̅ ), set procedures for achieving plans( ̅ ), make innovations( ̅ ) and use promotional tools( ̅ ) are among the business skills needed for by business education students for national security. Also, possession of leadership qualities and business skills are not gender biased. Recommendations made include: the identified leadership skills should be integrated in the curriculum by stakeholders for training business education students and business educators should ensure that the students are trained on the business skills identified to enable the students armed with salable skills and contribute to national security.


Author(s):  
Adel Alizadeh ◽  
Reza Negarandeh ◽  
Fahimehe Bagheri Amiri ◽  
Zahra Yazdani

Abstract Objectives This systematic and meta-analysis review was conducted to determine the status of Iranian children and adolescents’ physical activity. Content All the related articles which were published in the major databases, including Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, Magiran, SID from the beginning of 2010 to the end of 2019, were reviewed by researchers. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale was also used to evaluate the quality of articles. Moreover, I 2 index and chi-square were used to assess the heterogeneity between the results. Summary 490 articles were found as a result of the search in the selected international and local databases, where finally, 10 articles were included into the meta-analysis after the elimination of the duplicated articles and applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results indicated that 29.5% of the girls were considered active according to WHO criteria (16.1–42.8: 95% CI) and also 20.5% of the boys (7.3–33.7: 95% CI). Outlook Overall, this study’s findings showed that a large percentage of Iranian children and adolescents do not achieve the level of physical activity recommended by the World Health Organization. This can lead to undesirable consequences for this group of population that is considered as the human capital of any country; consequently, it seems necessary to take basic measures at the micro and macro levels in order to reduce such problems in the society.


1983 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
John W. Burton

AbstractIf my discernment of the thought that underlies his study of Nuer religion is not entirely misconstrued, then one can assert a logical consistency between Collingwood's methodology for history and Evans-Pritchard's for ethnography. It is worthwhile, in that light, to consider the fact that "at one time Evans-Pritchard contemplated writing Collingwood's biography" (Beidelman 1974:559). One commentator, (Kuper 1980:118) typifies this methodology as "postwar idealism" and suggests that the major works he published in the later decades of his presence at Oxford demonstrate the "sterility" of his methodology and theory. Still others have hinted that his entry into the Catholic Church was later reflected in his depiction of Nuer religous life. These are remarkable assertions, when one takes the time to reflect on the many ways in which his own approach and writings have so profoundly influenced the direction of anthropological enquiry in his own country and abroad. The fact is, one can no longer write ethnography in lieu of a solid understanding of the historical circumstances which have resulted in the contemporary 'ethnographic present'. At the same time, practitioners of the discipline have addressed from almost every angle the proposition that all ethnography is indeed a good part confession-that we write what we are able to see. That is precisely the quality of the work that will guarantee the status of Nuer religion as a classic. The methods of history and anthropology can only become more similar. Anyone who holds an absence of definition or presumed repugnance toward theory as criticisms of his contributions, has truly lost the forest for the trees. It is all the more remarkable that his methodological and theoretical advances in the anthropological study of religion are to be found not in his answers, but in the questions he raised.10


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaia Balp

This article outlines potential pros and cons of a future European regulation of proxy advisory firms, as set forth in the Commission’s Proposal for a Directive amending Directive 2007/36/EC. After summarizing criticisms concerning the proxy advisory industry, and findings regarding its de facto influence on investors’ voting conduct both in the US and in the European context, the article adverts to why the power of proxy advisors appears to be overestimated. Uncertainty on the status quo of the industry’s actual impact on key decisions in listed companies, as well as costs associated with a regulation, need to be considered for assessing the suitability of the rules drafted to ensure adequate levels of independence and quality of voting recommendations. While transparency rules may be preferred to stricter legal constraints or requirements in a first stage, possible shortcomings of the Draft Directive exist that may undermine its effectiveness. Analyzing the amendments to the Proposal adopted by the European Parliament, and the Council’s Presidency compromise text, may suggest a preferable approach as regards single rules still making their way through the European legislative process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-220
Author(s):  
Joseph A. Stramondo ◽  

Both mainstream and disability bioethics sometimes contend that the self-assessment of disabled people about their own well-being is distorted by adaptive preferences that are only held because other, better options are unavailable. I will argue that both of the most common ways of understanding adaptive preferences—the autonomy-based account and the well-being account—would reject blanket claims that disabled people’s QOL self-assessment has been distorted, whether those claims come from mainstream bioethicists or from disability bioethicists. However, rejecting these generalizations for a more nuanced view still has dramatic implications for the status quo in both health policy and clinical ethics.


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