scholarly journals A recurrent acute myeloid leukemia with pericardial effusion after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-64
Author(s):  
Ken Sato ◽  
Hiroyuki Kuroda ◽  
Natsumi Yamauchi ◽  
Hiroto Horiguchi ◽  
Michiko Yamada ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Linus Angenendt ◽  
Isabel Hilgefort ◽  
Jan-Henrik Mikesch ◽  
Bernhard Schlüter ◽  
Wolfgang E. Berdel ◽  
...  

AbstractLow intake of magnesium has been associated with the occurrence of lymphomas and decreased magnesium levels suppress the cytotoxic function of T cells and natural killer cells in patients with “X-linked immunodeficiency with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection, and neoplasia” (XMEN) syndrome. These cell types are also important mediators of immune-mediated effects after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Here, we show that high posttransplant magnesium levels independently associate with a lower incidence of relapse, a higher risk of acute graft-versus-host disease, and a higher non-relapse mortality in 368 patients with acute myeloid leukemia from our center. Magnesium serum levels might impact on donor-cell-mediated immune responses in acute myeloid leukemia.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document