scholarly journals Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in an Integrated Care Delivery System: One-Year Impacts on Patient-Centered Outcomes and Health Care Utilization

2014 ◽  
pp. 4-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracy McCubbin
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 708-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauren Munro ◽  
Zack Marshall ◽  
Greta Bauer ◽  
Rebecca Hammond ◽  
Caleb Nault ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaled Mohammed ◽  
Margaret B. Nolan ◽  
Tamim Rajjo ◽  
Nilay D. Shah ◽  
Larry J. Prokop ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 84 (10) ◽  
pp. 1555-1559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wesley E. Barry ◽  
Erica N. Barin ◽  
Lori C. Marshall ◽  
Majella Doherty ◽  
Eugene Nguyen ◽  
...  

Apprehension in taking independent care of children with medical devices may lead to unnecessary visits to the ED and/or acute clinic (AC). To address these concerns, our institution implemented a gastrostomy tube (GT) class in 2011 for caretakers. We hypothesized that inappropriate GT-related ED/AC visits would be lower in preoperatively educated caregivers. We performed a retrospective cohort study of all patients aged 0 to 18 who received GT (surgical or percutaneous) at our institution between 2006 and 2015 (n = 1340). Class attendance (trained vs untrained) and unscheduled GT-related ED/AC visits one year after GT placement were reviewed. Gastrostomy-related ED/AC visits were classified as appropriate (hospital-based intervention) or inappropriate (site care and education/reassurance). Occurrence of ED/AC visits was compared between trained and untrained cohorts. We found that 59 per cent of patients had an unscheduled GT-related ED/AC visit within one year of placement. The trained cohort had 27 per cent less unplanned ED/AC visits within one year (mean 1.21 (SD 1.82) vs untrained 1.65 (2.24), P < 0.001). On multivariate analysis, GT education independently decreased one-year GT-related health care utilization (Odds Ratio 0.75, 95% Confidence Interval 0.59–0.95). Formal education seems to decrease GT-related health care utilization within one year of placement and should be integrated into a comprehensive care plan to improve caregiver self-efficacy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miriam O. Ezenwa ◽  
Robert E. Molokie ◽  
Zaijie Jim Wang ◽  
Yingwei Yao ◽  
Marie L. Suarez ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 205-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Garland D. Anderson ◽  
Carolyn Nelson-Becker ◽  
Edward V. Hannigan ◽  
Abbey B. Berenson ◽  
Gary D. V. Hankins

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 821-821
Author(s):  
Stephanie Denise Sison ◽  
Gahee Oh ◽  
Sandra Shi ◽  
Brianne Olivieri-Mui ◽  
Ellen McCarthy ◽  
...  

Abstract Frailty and dementia are associated with poor health outcomes and increased health care utilization. A more nuanced understanding of this dynamic may be useful in improving care and developing policies. This retrospective cohort study was conducted using 5% random sample of Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries (n=1,132,367; mean age 76.2 years; 57.9% female) in 2014-2016. We compared average 1-year home time (number of days alive outside of the hospital and SNF), mean total cost per beneficiary, and number of incident ICU stays per 100 person-years (PY) across four groups: frailty and dementia, dementia alone, frailty alone or neither. Frailty and dementia were identified using validated claims-based algorithms. We also determined differences in costs per group across different regions within the United States. Beneficiaries with both frailty and dementia had a high 1-year mortality rate of 21.9% (vs. dementia alone [9.7%], frailty alone [9.4%] or neither [2.1%]), while having less home time (306 days; difference of 36 days, 31 days, and 53 days, respectively), and more incident ICU stays per 100 PY (29.9 vs 9.5, 25.8, and 5.6, respectively). Mean total costs for beneficiaries with both was $26,030 compared to other groups ($12,096, $24,693, and $9,029, respectively). Across the United States, range of costs varied the most for beneficiaries with both frailty and dementia ($13,244-31,987 vs $4,621-15,364, $20,090-30,965, and $7,672-10,450, respectively). Increase in health care utilization and wide geographic variation in costs associated with patients with frailty and dementia suggests room for improvement in health care delivery to improve outcomes of this group.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document