scholarly journals Anastomotic Breakdown Five Years After Neoadjuvant Radiochemotherapy and Ultralow Anterior Resection for Rectal Adenocarcinoma

Cureus ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Nguyen ◽  
Kristopher Dennis
Keyword(s):  
Anterior Resection ◽  
Rectal Adenocarcinoma ◽  
Neoadjuvant Radiochemotherapy ◽  
Ultralow Anterior Resection ◽  
Anastomotic Breakdown

Ultralow Anterior Resection for Prolapsed Giant Solitary Rectal Polyp of Peutz-Jeghers Type

2011 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
pp. 501-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Garces ◽  
Eduardo García-Granero ◽  
Omar Faiz ◽  
J. Alcacer ◽  
Salvador Lledó
Keyword(s):  
Anterior Resection ◽  
Rectal Polyp ◽  
Ultralow Anterior Resection

Anatomic Landmarks for Transabdominal Robotic-Assisted Intersphincteric Dissection for Ultralow Anterior Resection

2021 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. e87-e88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guglielmo Niccolò Piozzi ◽  
Hyunmi Park ◽  
Ji-Seon Kim ◽  
Hong-Bae Choi ◽  
Tae-Hoon Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anterior Resection ◽  
Anatomic Landmarks ◽  
Robotic Assisted ◽  
Ultralow Anterior Resection ◽  
Intersphincteric Dissection

Curative resection for low rectal adenocarcinoma: abdomino-perineal vs anterior resection

2006 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 645-649 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. C. Okaro ◽  
T. Worthington ◽  
J. F. Stebbing ◽  
M. Broughton ◽  
S. Caffarey ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anterior Resection ◽  
Curative Resection ◽  
Rectal Adenocarcinoma

Phase III Trial of Fluorouracil-Based Chemotherapy Regimens Plus Radiotherapy in Postoperative Adjuvant Rectal Cancer: GI INT 0144

2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (22) ◽  
pp. 3542-3547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen R. Smalley ◽  
Jacqueline K. Benedetti ◽  
Stephen K. Williamson ◽  
John M. Robertson ◽  
Norman C. Estes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rectal Cancer ◽  
Anterior Resection ◽  
Rectal Adenocarcinoma ◽  
Disease Free Survival ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy ◽  
Hematologic Toxicity ◽  
Free Survival ◽  
Locoregional Failure ◽  
Before And After

Purpose Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy after or before resection of high-risk rectal cancer improves overall survival (OS) and pelvic control. We studied three postoperative fluorouracil (FU) radiochemotherapy regimens. Patients and Methods After resection of T3-4, N0, M0 or T1-4, N1, 2M0 rectal adenocarcinoma, 1,917 patients were randomly assigned to arm 1, with bolus FU in two 5-day cycles every 28 days before and after radiotherapy (XRT) plus FU via protracted venous infusion (PVI) 225 mg/m2/d during XRT; arm 2 (PVI-only arm), with PVI 42 days before and 56 days after XRT + PVI; or arm 3 (bolus-only arm), with bolus FU + leucovorin (LV) in two 5-day cycles before and after XRT, plus bolus FU + LV (levamisole was administered each cycle before and after XRT). Patients were stratified by operation type, T and N stage, and time from surgery. Results Median follow-up was 5.7 years. Lethal toxicity was less than 1%, with grade 3 to 4 hematologic toxicity in 49% to 55% of the bolus arms versus 4% in the PVI arm. No disease-free survival (DFS) or OS difference was detected (3-year DFS, 67% to 69% and 3-year OS, 81% to 83% in all arms). Locoregional failure (LRF) at first relapse was 8% in arm 1, 4.6% in arm 2, and 7% in arm 3. LRF in T1-2, N1-2, and T3, N0-2 primaries who received low anterior resection (those most suitable for primary resection) was 5% in arm 1, 3% in arm 2, and 5% in arm 3. Conclusion All arms provide similar relapse-free survival and OS, with different toxicity profiles and central catheter requirements. LRF with postoperative therapy is low, justifying initial resection for T1-2, N0-2 and T3, and N0-2 anterior resection candidates.

Results of laparoscopic anterior resection for rectal adenocarcinoma: retrospective analysis of 157 cases

2008 ◽  
Vol 195 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raffaele Pugliese ◽  
Stefano Di Lernia ◽  
Fabio Sansonna ◽  
Ildo Scandroglio ◽  
Dario Maggioni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Analysis ◽  
Anterior Resection ◽  
Rectal Adenocarcinoma ◽  
Laparoscopic Anterior Resection
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document