scholarly journals The Impact of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Hospital Teaching Status on Mortality, Cost, and Length of Stay in Elective Total Hip Arthroplasty Patients

Cureus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron G Hanson ◽  
Kyle L Barner ◽  
Zakary Rose-Reneau ◽  
Michael Kortz
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Length Of Stay ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Teaching Status ◽  
Mortality Cost ◽  
The Impact

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Is Associated With Short-Term Complications Following Total Hip Arthroplasty

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1926-1929 ◽  
Author(s):  
George A. Yakubek ◽  
Gannon L. Curtis ◽  
Nipun Sodhi ◽  
Mhamad Faour ◽  
Alison K. Klika ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Total Hip

scholarly journals Total hip arthroplasty and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a high dependency unit

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3b) ◽  
pp. 101-103
Author(s):  
Leonidas Grigorakos ◽  
Katerina Sakagianni ◽  
Mariza Gioka ◽  
Victoria Charizopoulou ◽  
Dimitra Markopoulou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
High Dependency Unit ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
High Dependency

Invasive-noninvasive Sequential Ventilation for the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 160-168
Author(s):  
Jian-Da Huang ◽  
Tong-Jie Gu ◽  
Zhi-Lin Hu ◽  
Dan-Fei Zhou ◽  
Jun Ying
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Length Of Stay ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Acute Exacerbation ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Total Duration ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Invasive Ventilation ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Relative Risks

Background: The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of invasivenoninvasive sequential ventilation versus invasive ventilation in the treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (AECOPD). Method: PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, Wanfang, CNKI, VIP database were searched by the index words to identify the qualified RCTs, and relevant literature sources were also searched. The latest research was conducted in June 2017. Relative Risks (RR), and Mean Difference (MD) along with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were used to analyze the main outcomes. Result: Twenty-nine RCTs were involved in this analysis of 1061 patients in the invasivenoninvasive sequential ventilation group (In-non group) and 1074 patients in the invasive ventilation group (In group). The results indicated that compared with the invasive ventilation, invasive-noninvasive sequential ventilation would significantly decrease the incidence of VAP (RR:0.20, 95%CI: 0.16-0.26), mortality (RR:0.38, 95%CI: 0.26-0.55), reintubation (RR:0.39, 95%CI: 0.27-0.55); and statistically reduced the duration of invasive ventilation (MD:-9.23, 95%CI: -10.65, -7.82), the total duration of mechanical ventilation (MD:-4.91, 95%CI: -5.99, -3.83), and the length of stay in the ICU (MD:-5.10, 95%CI: -5.43, -4.76). Conclusion: The results demonstrated that the application of noninvasive sequential ventilation after invasive ventilation at the pulmonary infection control window has a significant influence on VAP incidence, mortality, and the length of stay in the ICU, but further well-designed, adequately powered RCTs are required to validate the conclusion.

scholarly journals ‘I’m fine!’: Assertions of lack of support need among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A mixed-methods study

2021 ◽  
pp. 174239532110003
Author(s):  
A Carole Gardener ◽  
Caroline Moore ◽  
Morag Farquhar ◽  
Gail Ewing ◽  
Efthalia Massou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Design Stage ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Support Needs ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Stage 1 ◽  
The Impact

Objectives To understand how people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) disavow their support needs and the impact on care. Methods Two stage mixed-method design. Stage 1 involved sub-analyses of data from a mixed-method population-based longitudinal study exploring the needs of patients with advanced COPD. Using adapted criteria from mental health research, we identified 21 patients who disavowed their needs from the 235 patient cohort. Qualitative interview transcripts and self-report measures were analysed to compare these patients with the remaining cohort. In stage 2 focus groups (n = 2) with primary healthcare practitioners (n = 9) explored the implications of Stage 1 findings. Results Patients who disavowed their support needs described non-compliance with symptom management and avoidance of future care planning (qualitative data). Analysis of self-report measures of mental and physical health found this group reported fewer needs than the remaining sample yet wanted more GP contact. The link between risk factors and healthcare professional involvement present in the rest of the sample was missing for these patients. Focus group data suggested practitioners found these patients challenging. Discussion This study identified patients with COPD who disavow their support needs, but who also desire more GP contact. GPs report finding these patients challenging to engage.

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