scholarly journals Where is the Evidence? A Narrative Literature Review of the Treatment Modalities for Autism Spectrum Disorders

Cureus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinivas Medavarapu ◽  
Lakshmi Lavanya Marella ◽  
Aneela Sangem ◽  
Ram Kairam
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 557
Author(s):  
Hadi Samadi ◽  
Sayyed Ali Samadi

Background: There has been a considerable endeavor to understand associated challenges of caregiving for a child with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) and to develop the necessary skills and approaches to assist parents of children with ASD. Different studies have been stressed the importance and need for parental involvement in the intervention process to increase positive impacts. Methods: The process of caregiving and the associated challenges should be understood from different aspects to be able to facilitate parent involvement in intervention implementation. In a narrative literature review, ten selected reviews were considered and each review considered a special aspect of caregiving for an individual with ASD. Results: Five main different factors in the available literature and reviews were considered as different themes that needed to be reconsidered in the studies on the impacts of caregiving for an individual with ASD. Conclusions: It is concluded that to facilitate parental involvement in the intervention process, and to support caregivers of this group of individuals this review highlights the need for improved research in some proposed areas in this field and to bridge the gap between research and practice in this field.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-132
Author(s):  
Jiyeon Park ◽  
Yuri Kim ◽  
Sukhyang Lee ◽  
Yuri Kim ◽  
Jieun Oh ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
K. Malsagova ◽  
A. Stepanov ◽  
A. Sinitsyna ◽  
A. Izotov ◽  
A. Kaysheva

Literature review focuses on the genes associated with the development of diseases with inverse comorbidity, including schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorders, and most common cancers was carried out. The present study summarizes the information on 10 yin-yang genes that can be associated with both mental disorders and cancer.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Ming ◽  
Xiang Chen ◽  
Xiao T. Wang ◽  
Zhen Zhang ◽  
Victor Kang ◽  
...  

Background. There has been lack of reviews of evidence on efficacy, methodology, and/or safety of acupuncture in autism spectrum disorders. This paper examines the emerging evidence of the effects of acupuncture in the treatment of autistic children.Method. A literature review was completed via Medline and three Chinese search engines. A total of 31 studies were evaluated for acupuncture methodology, study design, treatment effects, and tolerability.Results. The acupoints used, the duration of needling, the frequency of treatment, the choice of stimulation, and the course of the treatment were highly variable amongst the studies. Behavioral and/or developmental improvements were reported in all acupuncture treatment studies. All studies reported general tolerability. Weakness of experimental designs was discussed.Conclusions. Vigorously controlled double-blinded clinical trials are needed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture in children with autism spectrum disorders.


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