scholarly journals COVID-19 Vaccine Perception and Hesitancy Among Patients With Sickle Cell Disease in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia

Cureus ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamza Jan ◽  
Abdullah Waheeb ◽  
Hatem AlAhwal ◽  
Abdullah Almohammadi ◽  
Adel Al-Marzouki ◽  
...  
Hemoglobin ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amein K. Al-Ali ◽  
Ahmed Alsulaiman ◽  
Alhusain J. Alzahrani ◽  
Obeid T. Obeid ◽  
Chitti Babu Vatte ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 831-835 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulrahman Alsultan ◽  
Wasil Jastaniah ◽  
Sameera Al Afghani ◽  
Muneer H. Al Bagshi ◽  
Zaki Nasserullah ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Turki Alzahrani ◽  
Raed Alzahrani ◽  
Amer Alzahrani ◽  
Abdullah Alzahrani ◽  
Abdu Adawi ◽  
...  

Aims: To gain a better understanding of the quality of life (QoL) of children and impact of this disease on parents QoL. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in King Fahd Hospital, Albaha city, Albaha, Saudi Arabia, between March2020 and February 2021. Methodology: We included 95 responses. Two different tools were used for the purpose of this study. PedsQL™ Sickle Cell Disease Module was used to measure health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in healthy children and adolescents and those with acute and chronic health conditions. Moreover, PedsQL™ Family Information Form was completed by caregivers. Median and interquartile range were used for numerical variables since they were skewed. Bivariate analyses were carried out using non-parametrical tests and Pearson correlation. The prediction of QoL was accomplished through multivariate analysis. Results: A total of (95) responses were analyzed. Female respondents were 52.6%. The age median was 12 (IQR=10-14). Mothers represented the most frequent informant 46.3% in this current study. Significant association was found between QoL and certain independent factors, some of which is parental level of education (P< .001) and marital support (P< .001). Conclusion: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a major condition accounts for a huge burden on variable levels. This study reported that low QoL among children affected by SCD. Higher education and current marital status of the parents were significantly associated with high QoL in SCD patients. Number of workdays affected due to child health was significantly correlated with low QoL.


Blood ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 67 (5) ◽  
pp. 1404-1410 ◽  
Author(s):  
BA Miller ◽  
M Salameh ◽  
M Ahmed ◽  
J Wainscoat ◽  
G Antognetti ◽  
...  

Abstract Homozygous sickle cell disease in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia is clinically mild. Circulating fetal hemoglobin levels of 16.0 +/- 7.4% were found in these anemic patients, but only 1.09 +/- 0.97% in their sickle trait parents. To determine whether these sickle cell anemia patients inherit an increased capacity to synthesize fetal hemoglobin, a radioimmunoassay of fetal and adult hemoglobin was performed on erythroid progenitor (BFU-E)-derived erythroblasts from Saudi Arabian sickle cell patients and their parents. Mean fetal hemoglobin content per BFU-E-derived erythroblast from Saudi Arabian sickle cell patients was 6.2 +/- 2.4 pg/cell or 30.4 +/- 8.6% fetal hemoglobin (normal 1.1 +/- 0.7 pg/cell and 5.1 +/- 1.8%). Linear regression analysis of % HbF in peripheral blood versus % HbF per BFU-E- derived cell showed a positive correlation with an r of 0.65. The variance of the intrinsic capacity to produce HbF may account for almost 40% (r2) of the variance of circulating fetal hemoglobin but other factors, particularly selective survival of F cells, must also contribute significantly. Despite virtually normal HbF levels in sickle trait parents of these Saudi patients, mean fetal hemoglobin production per BFU-E-derived erythroblast in these individuals was elevated to 3.42 +/- 1.79 pg/cell or 16.1 +/- 6.4% fetal hemoglobin, and the magnitude of fetal hemoglobin production found in parents correlated with that of the patients. These data indicate that the high fetal hemoglobin in Saudi sickle cell disease is genetically determined but expressed only during accelerated erythropoiesis. Further evidence of such genetic determination was provided by analysis of DNA polymorphisms within the beta-globin gene cluster on chromosome 11. This revealed a distinctive 5′ globin haplotype (+ + - + +) on at least one chromosome 11 in all high F SS and AS tested. The precise relationship of this haplotype to HbF production in this population remains to be defined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 1781-1787
Author(s):  
Shahida Aziz Khan ◽  
Fayza AlSiny ◽  
Ahmad Makki ◽  
Ashraf Ali ◽  
Ibtehal AlAnsari ◽  
...  

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