scholarly journals Rhabdomyolysis and Neurological Manifestation With Progressive Weakness in a Young Adult: A Rare Extrapulmonary Presentation of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae

Cureus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ojbindra KC ◽  
Punya H Dahal ◽  
Manisha Koirala ◽  
Afua D NtemMensah
2015 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. S26
Author(s):  
J. Kammer ◽  
S. Ziesing ◽  
L. Aguirre Davila ◽  
S. Illsinger ◽  
A.M. Das ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 306-312
Author(s):  
O.V. Ivanova ◽  
Inna A. Edelstein ◽  
O.I. Romashov ◽  
Roman S. Kozlov

Objective. To evaluate effect of 23S rRNA gene mutations in Mycoplasma pneumoniae on severity of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in young adult patients. Materials and Methods. A total of 42 case histories of young adult patients with CAP treated at the Smolensk military hospital over the period of 25 October 2017 to 25 December 2019 were reviewed. «AmpliSens® Mycoplasma pneumoniae/Chlamydophila pneumoniae-FL» real-time PCR kit was used to detect M. pneumoniae from nasopharyngeal swabs collected prior to antimicrobial therapy. Testing for 23S rRNA gene mutations conferring macrolide resistance was performed by real-time PCR melt curve analysis (patent no. 2646123) and confirmed by DNA sequencing. Results. All patients had a clinical picture of non-severe CAP on hospital admission. All patients were treated with standard doses of azithromycin or clarithromycin. No respiratory failure or any other complications were observed. Macrolide-resistant genotype of M. pneumoniae was detected in 4 (9.5%) patients. Clinical, laboratory and radiological resolution of pneumonia in all cases occurred on day 10– 16, regardless of the presence of macrolide-resistant genotype. Conclusions. There were no differences in clinical course of severity between CAP caused by M. pneumoniae with 23S rRNA gene mutation and CAP caused by wild-type M. pneumoniae The presence of mutations in the 23S rRNA gene of M. pneumoniae did not worsen the clinical course of CAP.


Medicine ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (20) ◽  
pp. e10811
Author(s):  
Daizo Yaguchi ◽  
Motoshi Ichikawa ◽  
Masato Shizu ◽  
Noriko Inoue ◽  
Daisuke Kobayashi ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 439-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Silva Champs ◽  
Valéria Maria de Azeredo Passos ◽  
Sandhi Maria Barreto ◽  
Paulo Caramelli ◽  
Carla Meirelles de Melo ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (HAM/TSP) is the most common neurological manifestation of HTLV-I, causing progressive weakness, sensory disturbance, and sphincter dysfunction. Although motor disorders have been well described, few studies have associated cognitive disorders and HTLV-I infection. In areas endemic for HTLV-I infection, the differential diagnosis between HAM/TSP and other myelopathy etiologies can be difficult, particularly if the patient has signs and symptoms of brain involvement, since seropositive HTLV-I patients can present other neurological diseases. Here, we report one case initially diagnosed as Multiple Sclerosis (MS) which, upon further investigation, was found to be HTLV-I seropositive.


Author(s):  
Roberta M. Bruck

An unusual structure in the cochlea is the spiral limbus; this periosteal tissue consists of stellate fibroblasts and collagenous fibers embedded in a translucent ground substance. The collagenous fibers are arranged in vertical columns (the auditory teeth of Haschke). Between the auditory teeth are interdental furrows in which the interdental cells are situated. These epithelial cells supposedly secrete the tectorial membrane.The fine structure of interdental cells in the rat was reported by Iurato (1962). Since the mouse appears to be different, a description of the fine structure of mouse interdental cells' is presented. Young adult C57BL/6J mice were perfused intervascularly with 1% paraformaldehyde/ 1.25% glutaraldehyde in .1M phosphate buffer (pH7.2-7.4). Intact cochlea were decalcified in .1M EDTA by the method of Baird (1967), postosmicated, dehydrated, and embedded in Araldite. Thin sections stained with uranyl acetate and lead citrate were examined in a Phillips EM-200 electron microscope.


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