scholarly journals Remote Cerebellar Hemorrhage Associated With Intra-Operative Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak: A Report of Two Rare Case Presentations and Review of the Literature

Cureus ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Di ◽  
Grace Wei ◽  
Daniel G Eichberg ◽  
Ricardo J Komotar ◽  
Michael Ivan
2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-55
Author(s):  
Karthikeyan Ramasamy ◽  
Hemanth Vamanshankar ◽  
Sunil Kumar Saxena ◽  
Vignesh Karunakaran ◽  
Arun Alexander

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-55
Author(s):  
Karthikeyan Ramasamy ◽  
Hemanth Vamanshankar ◽  
Sunil Kumar Saxena ◽  
Vignesh Karunakaran ◽  
Arun Alexander

2015 ◽  
Vol 129 (8) ◽  
pp. 817-819 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Brar ◽  
A Vijendren ◽  
M Salam ◽  
G Picken

AbstractObjective:This paper reports a rare case of cerebrospinal fluid leak due to a Hyrtl's fissure and discusses the non-operative management of the case.Background and case report:Cerebrospinal fluid otorrhoea is a rare phenomenon arising from an abnormal communicating tract between the subarachnoid space and middle ear. Affected patients are at a higher risk of developing meningitis and other neuro-otological complications. There are four common congenital causes of cerebrospinal fluid otorrhoea in the region of a normal labyrinth. This paper describes a case of cerebrospinal fluid in the middle ear resulting from a Hyrtl's fissure, which resolved spontaneously.Conclusion:A literature search indicated this to be the first case with such a resolution without the need for any intervention.


2005 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 545-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehab Farag ◽  
Amgad Abdou ◽  
Ihab Riad ◽  
Sam R. Borsellino ◽  
Armin Schubert

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murad Baba ◽  
Omer Tarar ◽  
Amer Syed

Introduction. Spontaneous nontraumatic pneumocephalus (PNC) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks are both very uncommon conditions. We report a rare case of spontaneous pneumocephalus associated with CSF leak secondary to right sphenoid sinus bony defect without history of trauma.Case Description. 51-year-old Hispanic female with past medical history of hypertension and idiopathic intracranial hypertension (Pseudotumor Cerebri) presented to the emergency room complaining of headache and clear discharge from the right nostril. Physical examination was significant for right frontal sinus tenderness and clear discharge from right nostril. Computed Tomography (CT) scan of the brain showed moderate amount of extra-axial air within the right cerebral hemisphere indicative of pneumocephalus. CT scan of facial bones showed bony defect along the right sphenoid sinus with abnormal CSF collection. The patient was started on intravenous antibiotics for meningitis prophylaxis and subsequently underwent transsphenoidal repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak with abdominal fat graft. CSF rhinorrhea stopped completely after the surgery with near complete resolution of pneumocephalus before discharge.Conclusions. Early identification of pneumocephalus and surgical intervention can help decrease the morbidity and avoid possible complications. Idiopathic intracranial hypertension, although rare, can lead to CSF leak and pneumocepahlus.


2021 ◽  
pp. 014556132110376
Author(s):  
Justin P. McCormick ◽  
Jonathan Raskin ◽  
Jivianne T. Lee

Balloon sinus dilation (BSD) is a common method of relieving sinus outflow obstruction. With the rising utilization of BSD, increasing numbers of BSD-related complications have also been reported. Here, we report a case of pneumocephalus and cerebrospinal fluid leak following BSD of the frontal sinus. Additionally, a review of the literature regarding BSD complications was performed.


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