scholarly journals Studies on the effectiveness of the Guppy Poecilia reticulata in controlling Culex pipiens s.l. : Part III. Field evaluation of control methods using guppy, larvicide, or guppy-larvicide

1973 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Takeshi KURIHARA ◽  
Kazuhisa HATA ◽  
Manabu SASA
2001 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
Daniel O. Chute ◽  
Bradley W. Christ

This paper presents the results of a study evaluating the impact of anticipated reductions in OSHA worker exposure limits for airborne contaminants, nickel (Ni), manganese (Mn), and hexavalent chromium (Cr6) on the shipbuilding industry. As part of the study field evaluation, air monitoring and data analysis were conducted to measure the effectiveness of a series of exposure control methods including fume extractor guns, ixed fume extraction systems, portable fume extraction systems, low fume welding wires, downdraft/backdraft tables, and fume iltration devices. Six shipyards participated in this study. The study concluded that the cost of compliance increases greatly with lower exposure limits. It was recommended that the shipbuilding industry continue to develop and evaluate feasible control measures in anticipation of revised standards.


Author(s):  
Georgiana Victorița Tiron ◽  
Ioana Georgeta Stancu ◽  
Sorin Dinu ◽  
Florian Liviu Prioteasa ◽  
Elena Fălcuță ◽  
...  

Viruses ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandru Tomazatos ◽  
Stephanie Jansen ◽  
Stefan Pfister ◽  
Edina Török ◽  
Iulia Maranda ◽  
...  

The ecology of West Nile virus (WNV) in the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve (Romania) was investigated by combining studies on the virus genetics, phylogeography, xenosurveillance and host-feeding patterns of mosquitoes. Between 2014 and 2016, 655,667 unfed and 3842 engorged mosquito females were collected from four sampling sites. Blood-fed mosquitoes were negative for WNV-RNA, but two pools of unfed Culex pipiens s.l./torrentium collected in 2014 were tested positive. Our results suggest that Romania experienced at least two separate WNV lineage 2 introductions: from Africa into Danube Delta and from Greece into south-eastern Romania in the 1990s and early 2000s, respectively. The genetic diversity of WNV in Romania is primarily shaped by in situ evolution. WNV-specific antibodies were detected for 19 blood-meals from dogs and horses, but not from birds or humans. The hosts of mosquitoes were dominated by non-human mammals (19 species), followed by human and birds (23 species). Thereby, the catholic host-feeding pattern of Culex pipiens s.l./torrentium with a relatively high proportion of birds indicates the species’ importance as a potential bridge vector. The low virus prevalence in combination with WNV-specific antibodies indicate continuous, but low activity of WNV in the Danube Delta during the study period.


1996 ◽  
Vol 89 (4) ◽  
pp. 852-862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Marc Labatte ◽  
Serge Meusnier ◽  
Alain Migeon ◽  
Josette Chaufaux ◽  
Yvonne Couteaudier ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 787-794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaxin Tian ◽  
Jie Mao ◽  
Baoting Yu ◽  
Hatem Fouad ◽  
Hassan Ga’al ◽  
...  

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