scholarly journals Acoustic Studies of Preferential Solvation of Tetraalkylammonium Salts in Dimethylsulfoxide + Methanol Binary Mixtures at 298.15 K

2019 ◽  
Vol 233 (5) ◽  
pp. 737-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hardeep Anand ◽  
Renu Verma

Abstract Molar conductance and viscosity of some tetraalkylammonium perchlorates (R4NClO4 where R = Methyl, Ethyl, Propyl, Butyl) have been measured in the concentration range (30–500) × 10−4 mol kg−1 at 298.15 K in the binary mixtures of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) + methanol (MeOH) containing 0, 20, 40, 50, 60, 80 and 100 mol% methanol. Conductance data has been analyzed using the Shedlovsky equation and the viscosity data by Jones-Dole equation. The limiting ionic conductances ($\lambda_{\pm}^{o}$) were used to calculate the solvated radii (ri) of the ions. The A and B coefficients of the Jones-Dole equation are positive in all salts. The A coefficients are in reasonable good agreement with the limiting theoretical values (Aη) calculated using Falkenhagen-Vernon equation. The variation of the ionic B± coefficients as well as the actual solvated radii (ri) with solvent composition in DMSO + MeOH mixtures show the preferential solvation of tetraalkylammonium ions by MeOH and MeOH-rich region of the mixtures. The tetraalkylammonium ions exhibit solvation in the order Me4N+ > Et4N+ > Pr4N+ > Bu4N+.


2022 ◽  
pp. 118515
Author(s):  
Xinding Yao ◽  
Ruina Fang ◽  
Hongkun Zhao ◽  
Ali Farajtabar ◽  
Abolghasem Jouyban ◽  
...  

1981 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 556-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred Delville ◽  
Christian Detellier ◽  
Andr� Gerstmans ◽  
Pierre Laszlo

2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (11) ◽  
pp. 1904-1915 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaira J. Cárdenas ◽  
Daniel M. Jiménez ◽  
Fleming Martínez

2021 ◽  
pp. 117644
Author(s):  
Simone Morales ◽  
Camila Pastenes ◽  
Vanderlei G. Machado ◽  
Marcos C. Rezende

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document