scholarly journals The Neutron Spectrometer BRISP: a New Approach to the Study of Excitations in Condensed Matter at Low Momentum Transfer in the Milli-eV Energy Region

2013 ◽  
Vol 82 (Suppl.A) ◽  
pp. SA028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferdinando Formisano ◽  
Alessio De Francesco ◽  
Eleonora Guarini ◽  
Alessio Laloni ◽  
Andrea Orecchini ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Sanja Aleksic ◽  
Bojana Markovic ◽  
Vojislav V. Mitic ◽  
Dusan Milosevic ◽  
Mimica Milosevic ◽  
...  

Biophysical and condensed matter systems connection is of great importance nowadays due to the need for a new approach in microelectronic biodevices, biocomputers or biochips advanced development. Considering that the living and nonliving systems’ submicroparticles are identical, we can establish the biunivocally correspondent relation between these two particle systems, as a biomimetic correlation based on Brownian motion fractal nature similarities, as the integrative property. In our research, we used the experimental results of bacterial motion under the influence of energetic impulses, like music, and also some biomolecule motion data. Our goal is to define the relation between biophysical and physical particle systems, by introducing mathematical analytical forms and applying Brownian motion fractal nature characterization and fractal interpolation. This work is an advanced research in the field of new solutions for high-level microelectronic integrations, which include submicrobiosystems like part of even organic microelectronic considerations, together with some physical systems of particles in solid-state solutions as a nonorganic part. Our research is based on Brownian motion minimal joint properties within the integrated biophysical systems in the wholeness of nature.


1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 697-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taku Matsuo ◽  
T. T. Sugihara

Average forward ranges have been measured for the product nuclides Sc43, Sc44m, and Sc44g as produced in the reactions K41(α,xn) with alpha particles in the energy region 23 to 39 Mev. These ranges, which are determined by a thick target – thick catcher technique, indicate that the (α,n)-produced isomers are formed in part by a low-momentum-transfer process above 30 Mev, its contribution being larger for the ground-state nuclide Sc44g. From a thick target –thin catcher experiment at 40 Mev, it is found that the range distribution for Sc43 is that expected for a compound-nucleus reaction. Normalizing the Sc44m and Sc44g activity distributions to that of Sc43 for the catchers farthest from the target, we estimate the lower limits for the contribution of a direct-reaction low-momentum-transfer process to the formation of Sc44m and Sc44g at 40 Mev to be about 30% and 46% respectively.


1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (8) ◽  
pp. 1131-1135
Author(s):  
D. C. Ghosh ◽  
S. C. Naha ◽  
T. Roy

A semi-empirical formulation for the energy dependence of multiplicity in p–p collision has been proposed. It has been found that experimental data for the multiplicity show a remarkable agreement with this formulation in the entire energy region 10 GeV to 106 GeV.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yen-Lin Huang ◽  
Bo-Chao Huang ◽  
Yan-Ting Wang ◽  
Fei Xue ◽  
Jheng-Cyuan Lin ◽  
...  

AbstractThe competition between order parameters, such as ferroelectricity, ferromagnetism, and superconductivity, is one of the most fascinating topics in condensed matter physics. Here, we report intriguing anisotropic superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O7 − x films induced by a multiferroic, BiFeO3, with periodic domain patterns. The anisotropic superconductivity was investigated by transport measurements and supported by phase-field simulations, and then the detailed local electronic structures were revealed by cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy. We found that the oxygen redistribution in YBa2Cu3O7 − x modulated by the ferroelectric polarization in BiFeO3 was the key mechanism driving this anisotropic superconductivity. The presented heteroarchitecture of a high-temperature superconductor and a domain-engineered multiferroic provides a new approach to tune superconductivity and offers potential advantages for the design of future multifunctional devices.


1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Hontzeas

In order to survey the features of the simple 12C(p,pn)11C reaction from threshold to 85 MeV, data were obtained for average projected ranges of 11C along and perpendicular to the beam direction. The data from threshold to 45 MeV provide evidence for a large momentum transfer mechanism of the compound nucleus type. In the 45–85 MeV energy region the data were analyzed in terms of a vector model consistent with the cascade–evaporation mechanism. More detailed information regarding differential ranges and angular distributions are needed if the recoil parameters are to provide conclusive results.


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