Invasive Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Presenting as a Nonhealing Radiation Wound

2011 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
pp. 360-362
Author(s):  
Stephen J. Longobardi ◽  
Brian Sullivan ◽  
E. Hani Mansour

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma is the second most common form of skin cancer and accounts for 20% of cutaneous malignancies. We report the case of a patient who presented with a complaint of nonhealing wounds following radiation therapy for the treatment of noninvasive squamous cell carcinoma of both lower extremities. Initial biopsies of the wounds were benign. However, a second biopsy performed approximately 2 months later was found to be positive for invasive squamous cell carcinoma. This case uniquely exemplifies that all nonhealing wounds should be viewed with a critical eye for possible malignancy even in the presence of previous negative biopsy. This is especially true for radiation wounds that may be prone to malignant transformation or recurrence. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 101(4): 360–362, 2011)

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Aimee E. Krausz ◽  
Antonio Ji-Xu ◽  
Timothy Smile ◽  
Shlomo Koyfman ◽  
Chrysalyne D. Schmults ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1211
Author(s):  
Elisabetta Palazzo ◽  
Maria I. Morasso ◽  
Carlo Pincelli

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) represents the second most frequent skin cancer, recently showing a rapid increase in incidence worldwide, with around >1 million cases/year in the United States and 2500 deaths [...]


Dermatology ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 217 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Renzi ◽  
Simona Mastroeni ◽  
Thomas J. Mannooranparampil ◽  
Francesca Passarelli ◽  
Alessio Caggiati ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e21043-e21043
Author(s):  
Mary Stevenson ◽  
Alexis Santana ◽  
Nicole Adell Doudican ◽  
Theresa N Canavan ◽  
Anna C. Pavlick ◽  
...  

e21043 Background: Perineural invasion (PNI) is associated with a high risk for recurrence and metastasis from cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). Recommendations vary regarding use of post-operative radiation therapy (PORT). Biomarkers for poor outcome from cSCC with PNI are lacking. We aimed to evaluate outcomes in high-risk cSCC with PNI treated surgically +/- PORT and to evaluate tissue from the primary tumor to identify biomarkers for highest risk. Methods: We conducted a retrospective chart review of PNI SCC patients seen between 2005 and 2014. We compared outcomes for surgery vs. surgery plus PORT. Gene expression from tumor debulk was evaluated via Nanostring. MAGEA3 function was evaluated using PAM 212 SCC cells in a BALB/c mouse model. CRISPR-Cas9 MAGEA3 PAM 212 knockouts were developed to assess role of MAGEA3 in SCC growth. Results: Thirty-two patients with PNI SCC were identified. All were treated surgically, and 18/32 elected to undergo PORT. Nodal metastases were noted in 5/14 patients who did not undergo PORT, whereas no metastases were noted in any patient who underwent PORT. Thus, surgery plus PORT was associated with better outcome than surgery alone (P < 0.01). Local recurrence was not observed in any patients treated by surgery, including 30 patients treated by Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS). MAGEA3 was highly expressed in PNI SCC. MAGEA3 expression in PAM 212 SCC was associated with tumor growth and increased expression of cyclins A, B, and E. CRISPR-Cas9 MAGEA3 PAM 212 knockouts exhibited reduced growth in BALB/c mice. Conclusions: MAGEA3 expression is increased in human PNI SCC. We can mitigate against worst case outcome with surgery plus PORT. MAGEA3 merits further investigation as a potential biomarker for best candidates for surgery plus PORT.


1998 ◽  
Vol 116 (3) ◽  
pp. 1700-1709
Author(s):  
Francisco Ricardo Gualda Coelho ◽  
Eduardo Luiz Franco ◽  
Luiz Paulo Kowalski ◽  
Fauzer Simão Abrão

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of tumor persistence in patients submitted to irradiation therapy and radical hysterectomy. DESIGN: A retrospective analysis of prognostic factors. LOCATION: Hospital A.C. Camargo, São Paulo, Brazil, a private non-profitmaking foundation and tertiary referral centre. PATIENTS: A total of 629 cases of invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix were studied. Criteria for inclusion in the study were: confirmed histological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma and no previous treatment (except for preoperative radiotherapy carried out at the Hospital A.C. Camargo itself). At the end of the follow-up period, 410 patients (65%) had no evidence of disease and 219 (34.8%) had died because of the tumor. INTERVENTION: The patients were submitted to radical surgery and radiation therapy, separately or in combination between 1953 and 1982. MAIN OUTCOMES MEASURES: Multivariate analysis of the different variables was performed according to the Cox regression method. RESULTS: The variables of prognostic value were, in decreasing order of importance: the decade of patient admission (p = 0.0001), the modality of therapy employed (p = 0.0005), the presence of residual tumor in the surgical specimens (p = 0.0055) and the clinical stage of the disease (p = 0.0575). CONCLUSIONS: Radiation therapy controlled a considerable number of local tumors and pelvic lymph nodes but not all of them in every patient. There is a specific group of patients for whom radical surgery is necessary to achieve control of the disease.


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