scholarly journals Characteristics of electrical explosion of single wire in a vacuum and in the air

2017 ◽  
Vol 66 (18) ◽  
pp. 185203
Author(s):  
Wang Kun ◽  
Shi Zong-Qian ◽  
Shi Yuan-Jie ◽  
Zhao Zhi-Gang ◽  
Zhang Dong
Author(s):  
Chen Li ◽  
Ruoyu Han ◽  
Y Liu ◽  
Jinlin Zhao ◽  
Yanan Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract This work deals with an experimental study of a Cu planar wire array (PWA) in air and water under the stored energy 300–1200 J. A single Cu wire is adopted as a controlled trial. Four configurations of PWA and a wire with the same mass (cross-section area) but the different specific surface areas (15–223 cm2 /g) are exploded. The transient process is analyzed using high-speed photography in combination with the results of optical emission and discharge. Discharge characteristics revealed that PWA always has a higher electric power peak, early but higher voltage peak, as well as faster vaporization and ionization process than the single-wire case. Two to three times stronger optical emission could be obtained when replacing the single-wire with PWA, indicating a higher energy density state is reached. Phenomenologically, in both air and water, single-wire load tends to develop a transverse stratified structure, while PWA is dominated by the uneven energy deposition among wires. Finally, the synchronism and uniformity of the PWA explosion are discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 075204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Wang ◽  
Zong-Qian Shi ◽  
Yuan-Jie Shi ◽  
Jun Bai ◽  
Jian Wu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 042302 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Rososhek ◽  
S. Efimov ◽  
V. Gurovich ◽  
A. Virozub ◽  
S. V. Tewari ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 455-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Liu ◽  
X. Zou ◽  
X. Wang ◽  
N. Zeng ◽  
L. He

AbstractThe temporal and spatial X-ray emission from PPG-X, an X-pinch driven by pulsed power generator, was studied by using diamond photo-conducting detectors and pinhole cameras. It was found that the X-ray pulse usually consists of two sub-nanosecond peaks with a time interval of about 0.5 ns, these two X-ray peaks are consistent with two point sources of X-ray recorded with pinhole camera. The total X-ray energy changes from shot to shot and is averaged to be 0.35 J for hν > 1.5 keV. The size of the X-ray point source is in the range from 100 µm to 5 µm, decreasing rapidly with the increase of the photon energy. The X-pinch was used as X-ray source for backlighting the electrical explosion of single wire and for phase-contrast imaging of a mosquito.


1983 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. H. P. Watson ◽  
A. S. Bahaj ◽  
D. Rassi

In this short communication it is shown that it is possible to undertake inexpensive but useful preliminary mineral studies using single–wire HGMS. Such studies enable an assessment to be made of the viability of HGMS as a large-scale processing technique for particular mineral slurries.


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