scholarly journals Characteristics of acoustic phonon transport and thermal conductance in quasi-one-dimensional quantum waveguides with semi-circular-arc cavity

2008 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 3100
Author(s):  
Yao Ling-Jiang ◽  
Wang Ling-Ling
2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (8) ◽  
pp. 086301
Author(s):  
Qing Qian-Jun ◽  
Zhou Xin ◽  
Xie Fang ◽  
Chen Li-Qun ◽  
Wang Xin-Jun ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 1497-1500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Ming Tang ◽  
Lingling Wang ◽  
Wei-Qing Huang ◽  
B S Zou ◽  
Ke-Qiu Chen

Author(s):  
Takahiro Yamamoto ◽  
Kazuyuki Watanabe ◽  
Satoshi Watanabe

This article focuses on the phonon transport or thermal transport of small systems, including quasi-one-dimensional systems such as carbon nanotubes. The Fourier law well describes the thermal transport phenomena in normal bulk materials. However, it is no longer valid when the sample dimension reduces down to below the mean-free path of phonons. In such a small system, the phonons propagate coherently without interference with other phonons. The article first considers the Boltzmann–Peierls formula of diffusive phonon transport before discussing coherent phonon transport, with emphasis on the Landauer formulation of phonon transport, ballistic phonon transport and quantized thermal conductance, numerical calculation of the phonon-transmission function, and length dependence of the thermal conductance.


2008 ◽  
Vol 104 (5) ◽  
pp. 054312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Xie ◽  
Ke-Qiu Chen ◽  
Y. G. Wang ◽  
Qing Wan ◽  
B. S. Zou ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (30) ◽  
pp. 2313-2321 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUO-JUN YI ◽  
KE-MIN LI ◽  
LI-MING TANG ◽  
XIAO-HUA CHEN

We compare the thermal conductance of SH mode and mixing mode of acoustic phonons in a double T-shaped quantum waveguide at low enough temperatures by using the scattering-matrix method, and analyze the influence from mode conversion. Our results show that the small changes of the geometric parameters can induce different variation on the thermal conductivity, where the effect of the stub height of SH wave is the strongest. Moreover, the mode conversion plays an important role on the thermal conductivity, especially at the higher temperatures, and the coupling effect between two stubs at mixing mode is larger than that at single SH mode.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (19) ◽  
pp. 2353-2360
Author(s):  
HONGJIAN LI ◽  
SHUHUAN YAN ◽  
HAIYAN ZHANG ◽  
SUXIA XIE ◽  
XIN ZHOU

By using the scattering matrix method, we investigate the effect of two partly-overlapped stubs in a quantum waveguide on acoustic phonon transport and thermal conductance at low temperature. We demonstrate that the transmission coefficient is of the quantum characteristic and shows obvious discrepancies for the different discontinuity structures. The number of the stop-frequency depends on the value of the stubs' heights and ballistic transport for the mode 0 is possible when the stress-free boundary conduction is used. In addition, the thermal conductance exhibits mode-splitting behavior and sensitively depends on the heights and widths of the two partly-overlapped stubs.


2007 ◽  
Vol 364 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 343-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu-Ying Nie ◽  
Lingling Wang ◽  
L.H. Zhao ◽  
Ke-Qiu Chen

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 1185
Author(s):  
Toshihito Umegaki ◽  
Shigenori Tanaka

We have derived the fundamental formula of phonon transport in water for the evaluation of quantum thermal conductance by using a one-dimensional phonon model based on the nonequilibrium Green’s function method. In our model, phonons are excited as quantum waves from the left or right reservoir and propagate from left to right of H 2 O layer or vice versa. We have assumed these reservoirs as being of periodic structures, whereas we can also model the H 2 O sandwiched between these reservoirs as having aperiodic structures of liquid containing N water molecules. We have extracted the dispersion curves from the experimental absorption spectra of the OH stretching and intermolecular modes of water molecules, and calculated phonon transmission function and quantum thermal conductance. In addition, we have simplified the formulation of the transmission function by employing a case of one water molecule (N=1). From this calculation, we have obtained the characteristic that the transmission probability is almost unity at the frequency bands of acoustic and optical modes, and the transmission probability vanishes by the phonon attenuation reflecting the quantum tunnel effect outside the bands of these two modes. The classical limit of the thermal conductance calculated by our formula agreed with the literature value (order of 10 − 10 W/K) in high temperature regime (>300 K). The present approach is powerful enough to be applicable to molecular systems containing proteins as well, and to evaluate their thermal conductive characteristics.


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