scholarly journals NEW LAX INTEGRABLE HIERARCHY OF EVOLUTION EQUATIONS AND ITS INFINITE-DIMENSIONAL BI-HAMILTONIAN STRUCTURE

2001 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 1232
Author(s):  
YAN ZHEN-YA ◽  
ZHANG HONG-QING
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Integrable Hierarchy ◽  
Infinite Dimensional

On the Hamiltonian structure of evolution equations

1980 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter J. Olver
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Formal Theory ◽  
Natural Generalization ◽  
Line Integral ◽  
Theory Of Evolution ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Infinite Dimensional Systems ◽  
Integral Invariants ◽  
Generalized Symmetries

AbstractThe theory of evolution equations in Hamiltonian form is developed by use of some differential complexes arising naturally in the formal theory of partial differential equations. The theory of integral invariants is extended to these infinite-dimensional systems, providing a natural generalization of the notion of a conservation law. A generalization of Noether's theorem is proved, giving a one-to-one correspondence between one-parameter (generalized) symmetries of a Hamiltonian system and absolute line integral invariants. Applications include a new solution to the inverse problem of the calculus of variations, an elementary proof and generalization of a theorem of Gel'fand and Dikiî on the equality of Lie and Poisson brackets for Hamiltonian systems, and a new hierarchy of conserved quantities for the Korteweg–de Vries equation.

INTEGRABLE HIERARCHIES FROM BRST COHOMOLOGY

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (01) ◽  
pp. 51-59
Author(s):  
V. CALIAN ◽  
G. STOENESCU
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Integrable Hierarchies ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Classical Field Theory ◽  
Classical Field ◽  
Integrable Hierarchy ◽  
Brst Cohomology ◽  
Gauge Fixing

We demonstrate that the Hamiltonian structure and the integrability of a system of evolution equations can be formulated in terms of a classical field theory using BRST and anti-BRST symmetries. We derive the field theory action and explicitly generate the integrable hierarchy associated to a bi-Hamiltonian system based on cohomological arguments and gauge-fixing deformations.

scholarly journals A New Approach for Generating the TX Hierarchy as well as Its Integrable Couplings

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Guangming Wang
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Loop Algebra ◽  
Integrable Hierarchy ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Zero Curvature ◽  
Integrable Couplings ◽  
Isospectral Problem ◽  
Integrable Coupling

Tu Guizhang and Xu Baozhi once introduced an isospectral problem by a loop algebra with degree beingλ, for which an integrable hierarchy of evolution equations (called the TX hierarchy) was derived under the frame of zero curvature equations. In the paper, we present a loop algebra whose degrees are2λand2λ+1to simply represent the above isospectral matrix and easily derive the TX hierarchy. Specially, through enlarging the loop algebra with 3 dimensions to 6 dimensions, we generate a new integrable coupling of the TX hierarchy and its corresponding Hamiltonian structure.

A generalized integrable hierarchy related to the relativistic Toda lattice: Hamiltonian structure, Darboux transformation, soliton solution and conservation law

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiguo Xu
Keyword(s):  
Darboux Transformation ◽  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Toda Lattice ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Integrable Hierarchy ◽  
Integrable Lattice ◽  
Pass Through ◽  
Matrix Spectral Problem ◽  
Relativistic Toda Lattice ◽  
Toda Lattice Hierarchy

Starting from a more generalized discrete [Formula: see text] matrix spectral problem and using the Tu scheme, some integrable lattice hierarchies (ILHs) are presented which include the well-known relativistic Toda lattice hierarchy and some new three-field ILHs. Taking one of the hierarchies as example, the corresponding Hamiltonian structure is constructed and the Liouville integrability is illustrated. For the first nontrivial lattice equation in the hierarchy, the [Formula: see text]-fold Darboux transformation (DT) of the system is established basing on its Lax pair. By using the obtained DT, we generate the discrete [Formula: see text]-soliton solutions in determinant form and plot their figures with proper parameters, from which we get some interesting soliton structures such as kink and anti-bell-shaped two-soliton, kink and anti-kink-shaped two-soliton and so on. These soliton solutions are much stable during the propagation, the solitary waves pass through without change of shapes, amplitudes, wave-lengths and directions. Finally, we derive infinitely many conservation laws of the system and give the corresponding conserved density and associated flux formulaically.

(1+1)-dimensional m-cKdV, g-cKdV integrable systems, and (2+1)-dimensional m-cKdV hierarchy

2008 ◽  
Vol 86 (12) ◽  
pp. 1367-1380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y Zhang ◽  
H Tam
Keyword(s):  
Integrable Systems ◽  
Linear Functional ◽  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Integrable Model ◽  
Lax Pair ◽  
The Self ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Yang Mills ◽  
Higher Dimensional

A few isospectral problems are introduced by referring to that of the cKdV equation hierarchy, for which two types of integrable systems called the (1 + 1)-dimensional m-cKdV hierarchy and the g-cKdV hierarchy are generated, respectively, whose Hamiltonian structures are also discussed by employing a linear functional and the quadratic-form identity. The corresponding expanding integrable models of the (1 + 1)-dimensional m-cKdV hierarchy and g-cKdV hierarchy are obtained. The Hamiltonian structure of the latter one is given by the variational identity, proposed by Ma Wen-Xiu as well. Finally, we use a Lax pair from the self-dual Yang–Mills equations to deduce a higher dimensional m-cKdV hierarchy of evolution equations and its Hamiltonian structure. Furthermore, its expanding integrable model is produced by the use of a enlarged Lie algebra.PACS Nos.: 02.30, 03.40.K

Feedback theory to the well-posedness of evolution equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 378 (2185) ◽  
pp. 20190616
Author(s):  
S. Boulite ◽  
S. Hadd ◽  
L. Maniar
Keyword(s):  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Semigroup Theory ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
Boundary Problems ◽  
Neutral Equations ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Semigroup Approach ◽  
History Of ◽  
And Control

In this paper, we cross the boundary between semigroup theory and general infinite-dimensional systems to bridge the isolated research activities in the two areas. Indeed, we first give a chronological history of the development of the semigroup approach for control theory. Second, we use the feedback theory to prove the well-posedness of a class of dynamic boundary problems. Third, the obtained results are applied to the well-posedness of neutral equations with non-autonomous past. We will also see that the strong connection between semigroup and control theories lies in feedback theory, where different kinds of perturbations appear. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Semigroup applications everywhere’.

The Bargmann Constraint and Integrable System for a Second-Order Spectral Problem

2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (11) ◽  
pp. 913-917
Author(s):  
Wei Liu ◽  
Yafeng Liu ◽  
Shujuan Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Coordinate System ◽  
Spectral Problem ◽  
Integrable System ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Lagrange Equations ◽  
Lax Pairs ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Hamilton System ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Soliton

AbstractIn this article, the Bargmann system related to the spectral problem (∂2+q∂+∂q+r)φ=λφ+λφx is discussed. By the Euler–Lagrange equations and the Legendre transformations, a suitable Jacobi–Ostrogradsky coordinate system is obtained. So the Lax pairs of the aforementioned spectral problem are nonlinearised. A new kind of finite-dimensional Hamilton system is generated. Moreover, the involutive solutions of the evolution equations for the infinite-dimensional soliton system are derived.

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