Reconstructing historical egocentric social networks in malacology: can eponyms serve as a proxy for contacts?

10.7287/peerj.preprints.2587v1 ◽

2016 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Abraham S Breure

Keyword(s):

Social Networks ◽

20Th Century ◽

New Taxa ◽

Historical Data ◽

Contextual Information ◽

Provenance Data ◽

Data Source ◽

19Th And 20Th Century ◽

Different Sources

During the 19th and 20th century eponyms have been widely used in taxonomy to honour collectors of material on which new taxa have been based. Also have new taxa been dedicated to author-colleagues. Five cases are discussed to trace the extend of overlap between eponyms and known contacts of the author, using different sources of historical data (source publications of the author, provenance data in collections, correspondence archive, reprint administration). Authors have had personal preferences in the extend to which they dedicated eponyms to persons they were in contact, either indirectly (field collectors) or directly (field collectors, cabinet collectors or collegial authors). Eponyms named after a person who is known to have authored malacological papers strongly suggests that there was contact between the two authors (correspondence and/or exchange of material). If eponyms were given in reciprocation their contacts were likely to be relatively strong. Eponyms may be used as a proxy for contacts of the author if the contextual information is taken into account.

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Franciscan Order from Reform of Fr. Paolo a Trinci to the Division of the Order in 1517. The Evidence from the Franciscan sources

Služba Božja ◽

10.34075/sb.61.2.1 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 61 (2) ◽

pp. 214-256

Author(s):

Daniel Patafta

Keyword(s):

20Th Century ◽

Social Problem ◽

Basic Problem ◽

Reform Movement ◽

15Th Century ◽

Observant Movement ◽

Franciscan Order ◽

19Th And 20Th Century ◽

Different Sources

These article examine the circumstances which bring to the division of Franciscan Order in 1517. It begins with beginning of small Reform movement of Fr. Paolo of Trinci at 1368 which outgrow in 15th century in strong Observant movement. The question of observing the Rule of St. Francis was basic problem between Observants and Conventuals, and it grow in big ecclesiastical, political and social problem which was solved at 1517 bay division of the Order. Article is mostly based on published different sources of Franciscan history. Most of these sources are original sources published in various publications of Collegii di S. Bonaventura, in 19th and 20th century.

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Arms Races and Cooperation

World Politics ◽

10.2307/2010353 ◽

1985 ◽

Vol 38 (1) ◽

pp. 118-146 ◽

Cited By ~ 36

Author(s):

George W. Downs ◽

David M. Rocke ◽

Randolph M. Siverson

Keyword(s):

20Th Century ◽

Arms Races ◽

Sources Of Uncertainty ◽

Unilateral Action ◽

19Th And 20Th Century ◽

Different Sources

States interested in reducing the level of arms competition with a rival can employ a variety of strategies designed to promote cooperation. We examine the ability of three important strategies—unilateral action, tacit bargaining, and negotiation—to reduce the intensity of arms races motivated by different patterns of preferences and complicated by different sources of uncertainty. The latter include strategic misrepresentation, imperfect intelligence, problems of interpretation, and problems of control. Examples are drawn from 19th- and 20th-century arms races that did not result in war.

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Lessons from Korean History of the 19th and 20th Century for Modern Russia to learn

Almanac “Essays on Conservatism” ◽

10.24030/2409-2517-2015-5-105-111 ◽

2015 ◽

pp. 105-111

Author(s):

Konstantin V. Asmolov

Keyword(s):

20Th Century ◽

Korean History ◽

History Of ◽

19Th And 20Th Century

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MARCELI CHLAMTACZ – LVIV-BASED ROMAN LAW PROFESSOR OF THE TURN OF THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURY

Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Law ◽

10.30970/vla.2019.69.196 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 196-206

Author(s):

Grzegorz Nancka ◽

Keyword(s):

20Th Century ◽

Roman Law ◽

19Th And 20Th Century

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The Contemporary Serbian Historiography on Women in the Independent Serbian State (1878–1918): An Overview

Slavic World in the Third Millennium ◽

10.31168/2412-6446.2018.3-4.1.05 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 13 (3-4) ◽

pp. 62-75

Author(s):

Yulia V. Lobacheva

Keyword(s):

Gender Studies ◽

20Th Century ◽

Women's Movement ◽

Private Life ◽

Women's Issues ◽

Biographical Research ◽

History Of ◽

Modernization Process ◽

19Th And 20Th Century ◽

Current Stage

This article aims to consider how Serbian scholars/historians approach to the study of Serbian women in the history of the independent Serbian state and the Serbian society in 1878–1918 at the current stage of the research (from the beginning of 1990th until 2017). This paper will give an overview of some of the main areas of historical studies considering Serbian women’s “being and life”. For example the historiography on history of “women’s question” including women’s movement and/or feminism will be considered as well as biographical research, the study of women’s position through the lens of the modernization process in Serbia in the 19th and 20th Century, Serbian women’s issues in gender studies and through the history of everyday and private life and family, the analysis of the perception of Serbian woman by outside observers including the study of the image of Serbian woman created/constructed by “others”.

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