scholarly journals Mechanism of Weak Bond Formation in CFRP Adhesive Joints

2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 121-129
Author(s):  
Tetsuya MORIMOTO ◽  
Akihiro FUJIMOTO ◽  
Hisaya KATOH ◽  
Hisashi KUMAZAWA
1998 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Robertson ◽  
M J Powell

ABSTRACTThe growth of a-Si:H and the resulting weak bond and defect formation mechanism is analysed in terms of the adsorbed Sill3 model of growth. It is found that this model describes the surface processes well, but it needs further development to correctly describe the temperature dependence of the formation of defects and weak bonds, since the surface defect density decreases monotonically with temperature and does not show a minimum near 250C. We show that the experimentally observed increase in hydrogen content, weak bond and defect density at lower deposition temperatures can be accounted for by a hydrogen evolution reaction from H2* sites.


1999 ◽  
Vol 337 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 32-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Robertson ◽  
M.J. Powell

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Tetsuya Morimoto ◽  
Akihiro Fujimoto ◽  
Hisaya Katoh ◽  
Hisashi Kumazawa
Keyword(s):  

Nature ◽  
1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip Ball
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Guo ◽  
Xiaotian Qi ◽  
Hengye Xiang ◽  
Paul Geaneoates ◽  
Ruihan Wang ◽  
...  

Vinyl fluorides play an important role in drug development as they serve as bioisosteres for peptide bonds and are found in a range of biologically active molecules. The discovery of safe, general and practical procedures to prepare vinyl fluorides remains an important goal and challenge for synthetic chemistry. Here we introduce an inexpensive and easily-handled reagent and report simple, scalable, and metal-free protocols for the regioselective and stereodivergent hydrofluorination of alkynes to access both the E and Z isomers of vinyl fluorides. These conditions were suitable for a diverse collection of alkynes, including several highly-functionalized pharmaceutical derivatives. Mechanistic and DFT studies support C–F bond formation through a vinyl cation intermediate, with the (E)- and (Z)-hydrofluorination products forming under kinetic and thermodynamic control, respectively.<br>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukdev Bag ◽  
Sadhan Jana ◽  
Sukumar Pradhan ◽  
Suman Bhowmick ◽  
Nupur Goswami ◽  
...  

<p>Despite the widespread applications of C–H functionalization, controlling site selectivity remains a significant challenge. Covalently attached directing group (DG) served as an ancillary ligand to ensure proximal <i>ortho</i>-, distal <i>meta</i>- and <i>para</i>-C-H functionalization over the last two decades. These covalently linked DGs necessitate two extra steps for a single C–H functionalization: introduction of DG prior to C–H activation and removal of DG post-functionalization. We introduce here a transient directing group for distal C(<i>sp<sup>2</sup></i>)-H functionalization <i>via</i> reversible imine formation. By overruling facile proximal C-H bond activation by imine-<i>N</i> atom, a suitably designed pyrimidine-based transient directing group (TDG) successfully delivered selective distal C-C bond formation. Application of this transient directing group strategy for streamlining the synthesis of complex organic molecules without any necessary pre-functionalization at the distal position has been explored.</p>


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohit Kapoor ◽  
Pratibha Chand-Thakuri ◽  
Michael Young

Carbon-carbon bond formation by transition metal-catalyzed C–H activation has become an important strategy to fabricate new bonds in a rapid fashion. Despite the pharmacological importance of <i>ortho</i>-arylbenzylamines, however, effective <i>ortho</i>-C–C bond formation from C–H bond activation of free primary and secondary benzylamines using Pd<sup>II</sup> remains an outstanding challenge. Presented herein is a new strategy for constructing <i>ortho</i>-arylated primary and secondary benzylamines mediated by carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>). The use of CO<sub>2</sub> is critical to allowing this transformation to proceed under milder conditions than previously reported, and that are necessary to furnish free amine products that can be directly used or elaborated without the need for deprotection. In cases where diarylation is possible, a chelate effect is demonstrated to facilitate selective monoarylation.


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