Individual Work in Plane Geometry

1930 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 155-160
Author(s):  
Jas. H Zant

In the October 1929 number of the Mathematics Teacher there appeared a report of individual work done in ninth grade algebra1. The following report may be of interest as a description of an attempt to teach plane geometry by an individual instruction method. It was used in the Russell High School of the Southeastern State Teachers College, Durant, Oklahoma during the winter and spring of 1927-28. The class used was composed of about twentyfive members which were all the pupils taking geometry in this particular school. The text book in use was the state adopted text of Oklahoma, Newell and Harper's Plane Geometry, published by RowPeterson and Company.

1955 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-164
Author(s):  
G. W. Brown

Do textbook series in arithmetic develop the mathematical concepts and skills in accordance with current learning theory? This is an important question for the junior high school mathematics teacher. The answer determines the extent to which the teacher may rely on the textbook for guidance in the learning sequence. Since, for many students, mathematics instruction ceases at ninth grade, mathematical strands considered by teachers and textbook writers to be important must be brought to a culminating point by that time.


Author(s):  
CHRYSTIAN BASTOS DE ALMEIDA ◽  
CELINA APARECIDA ALMEIDA PEREIRA ABAR

ResumoEste artigo visa a apresentar um estudo sobre o trabalho documental de um professor de Matemática do Ensino Médio e de um professor articulador de área, no processo de elaboração e viabilização de uma aula sobre circunferência, numa turma de 3ª série do Ensino Médio. Consideramos como principal base teórica a Gênese Documental, na qual a criação de um documento ocorre a partir de uma coletânea de recursos por apropriação e modificação pelo professor. Assim, em um intervalo de dois meses, em uma escola pública da rede estadual da Bahia, ocorreu a observação do trabalho do professor, organizado em três fases: antes, durante e depois de sua aula; através delas, procuramos discutir o uso dos recursos propostos pelo professor de Matemática e professor articulador para o ensino de circunferência. As conclusões do trabalho indicam expectativas teórico-metodológicas para a implementação de estudos na área da formação continuada docente, na direção da investigação reflexiva, sobre o uso de recursos para a viabilização da prática docente. Palavras-chave: Gênese Documental; Circunferência; Formação continuada docente.AbstractThis article aims to present a study on the documentary work of a high school mathematics teacher and of an area coordinator teacher, in the process of elaborating and making a circumference class feasible, in a 3rd grade class in high school. We consider Documentary Genesis as the main theoretical basis, in which the creation of a document occurs from a collection of resources by appropriation and modification by the teacher. Thus, in an interval of two months, in a public school in the state network of Bahia, the work of the teacher was observed, organized in three phases: before, during and after his class; through them, we seek to discuss the use of resources proposed by the mathematics teacher and articulator teacher for teaching circumference. The conclusions of the work indicate theoretical and methodological expectations for the implementation of studies in the area of continuing teacher education, in the direction of reflective investigation, on the use of resources to make teaching practice feasible.Keywords: Documentary Genesis; Circumference; Continuing teacher education. 


1951 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 502-505
Author(s):  
Sheldon S. Myers

Your department editor has been doing a great deal of thinking and reading concerning the role of applications in mathematics instruction. Following are several key references which we have found: “The Necessary Redirection of Mathematics, Including its Relation to National Defense,” by William Betz in The Mathematics Teacher, April, 1912, page 147; “The Use of Applications for Instructional Purposes,” by Edwin G. Olds in The Mathematics Teacher, February, 1941, page 78; “The Mathematics Most Used in the Sciences of Physics, Chemistry, Engineering and Higher Mathematics,” by George II. Nickle in The Mathematics Teacher, February, 1942, page 77; A Study of Problem Material in High School Algebra by Jesse Powell, Contributions to Education, No. 405, Teachers College, Columbia University, 1929.


1982 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Sherman

The mathematics attitudes (determined by ratings on the Fennema-Sherman Mathematics Attitudes Scales) of ninth grade girls of similar intellect who subsequently took one to four years of college preparatory math were compared in 1975 and 1978 (n = 84). Math enrollment groups differed significantly on the following scales: Usefulness of Mathematics, Confidence in Learning Mathematics, Teacher (perceived attitude toward the student as a learner of mathematics), and Effectance Motivation in Mathematics as assessed both in Grades 9 and 12, and on the Math as a Male Domain Scale as assessed in Grade 12. From Grade 9 to 12, scores on the Attitude toward Success in Math Scale became significantly more positive.


1933 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 457-466
Author(s):  
H. C. Christofferson

There are at least three parts to the Scholarship program carried on by the State Department of Education in Ohio under the leadership of Ray G. Wood: the Every Pupil Test program in December and April of each year, the State Scholarship Contest in May, and the General Scholarship Test for High School Seniors usually given in March each year. This report is concerned with the Every Pupil Test program only and largely with the geometry test results for December 1930 and 1931. These results have been carefully diagnosed and presented in two bulletins entitled, “The Learning and Teaching of Geometry”1 and “The Ohio Survey of Elementary Mathematics.”2 It shall be the purpose of this paper to present some of the most striking results given in those bulletins.


1929 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 58

The Mathematics Section of the Western District of the New York State Teachers Association held its fall meeting in the Auditorium of School Number 3 at Buffalo on Friday afternoon, November 2d. Professor Joseph F. Phillippi, of the State Teachers College of Buffalo, presided. Professor Reeve, of Teachers College, discussed “The New Course in the Junior High School,” and Mr. Seymour, State Supervisor of Mathematics in New York, discussed “The rew State Syllabi in Mathematics.”


1915 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-100
Author(s):  
George Gailey Chambers

This paper is a study of a test on deductive reasoning and a comparison of the results of that test with the teachers’ marks in plane geometry. T his test was given to 49 high-school girls who had just completed a half year’s work in plane geometry covering during that time the first two books of Robbins & Somerville’s text-book. Previous to their study of geometry they had studied algebra through simultaneous quadratics, spending on that 5 periods a week for one school year and 2 periods a week of ¼ of a school year. That was followed by 2 periods a week for ¼ of a school year in constructive geometry. In the case of 5 of these girls we have been unable to obtain the teacher’s marks, so that in this paper the answers of only 44 girls are taken into account.


1928 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-117

The meeting was called to order by the chairman, Joseph A. Nyberg. Hyde Park High School, Chicago. In the absence of the secretary, Margaret Dady, Waukegan Township High School, Waukegan, Illinois, the chairman appointed Edwin W. Schreiber of Ann Arbor as secretary pro tempore, who read the minutes of the 1926 meeting held at Crane Junior College, Chicago. Mr. Nyberg then introduced Miss Hildegarde Beck, Northwestern High School, Detroit, who presented a paper entitled: “Adjustinst the Course of Study in Ninth Grade Mathematics to the Ability of thePupil.” Mr. Charles A. Stone, University High School, Cllicago, followed with a paper on: “Functional Analysis of a Unit of Work in Ninth Grade: Mathematics.” The third paper was presented by Mr. Fred A. Burroughs, John Adams lligh School, Cleveland, Ohio, entitled: “An Investigation of Achievements in Plane Geometry.”


1929 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 342-347
Author(s):  
Marbel Frances Rice

Interesting units of work occupying several days or weeks of school time, growing out of the work in IIistory, Geography, Health, Community Life, or English, have not been unusual in the last few years. Entire projects in Arithmetic have been more rare. The children of the seventh and eighth grades of the Junior High School department of the Bemidji State Teachers College completed a six weeks, project that was unique in that arithmetic was the subject that formed the nucleus of the study.


1958 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 303-305
Author(s):  
John F. Schacht

In a recent article in The Mathematics Teacher, Rosskopf and Exner suggest that “… teachers and textbooks should do a better job of introducing high school students to the concepts of logic.”1


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