scholarly journals Earnings management and performance of French IPO companies

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Djerbi Chiraz
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-121
Author(s):  
Nina Karina Karim ◽  
Siti Atikah ◽  
Indria Puspitasari Lenap

Earnings management practices in corporate financial statement continues to be an issue of debate in the financial accounting realm. Earnings management is done by the management of a company for various reasons. Information disclosed in the financial statement ideally must reflect the condition and performance of a company. Extraordinary events such as natural disaster surely will affect the performance of a company that is impacted by the event. A decline in corporate financial performance will affect the corporate stakeholders. This research aims to detect earnings management practices that might be conducted by service companies that support tourism industries affected by the earthquake that occurred in Lombok and Palu. Using the equation formulated by Stubben (2009) to detect earnings management practices by observing the change in discretionary revenues, this research has found that the natural disaster that hit Lombok and Palu was not a powerful enough extraordinary event that might have driven the management to conduct earnings management practices.


Author(s):  
Jevri Afrizal ◽  
Rindu Rika Gamayuni ◽  
Usep Syaipudin

This study aims to provide a conceptual study of the effect of earnings management on firm value by including corporate governance. as a moderating variable. This paper is a conceptual paper that discusses issues related to earnings management on firm value and the role of corporate governance in minimizing earnings management practices so as to increase firm value. Previous theoretical studies have shown that earnings management is effectively controlled by the corporate governance system and performance. In addition, the results of previous studies found empirical evidence that there is a positive relationship between earnings management and firm value. From the theoretical discussion and previous research, it is concluded that earnings management practices have a positive effect on firm value as moderated by corporate governance.


This study examines the effects of the correlation between governance on the performance in the Jordanian companies, the sample comprises of 85 companies, 600 observations, listed in ASE for the period from (2008-2015), thus our goal is the correlation between the governance mechanisms and performance. The results of this research expose a strong correlation both the governance mechanisms and performance, and the results of this study have significant that supports encouraging the enforcement of the principles of governance and controlling the behavior of these committees, the reliability of data, financial information, and reports issued by companies can be enhanced. The results of the current study show that there is an important and strong relationship between governance and its mechanisms, as it showed that the independence of the audit committees and their experience have a positive and important impact on the performance and thus have an impact on the earnings and their quality and the financial reports of the Jordanian companies and the mitigation of earnings management. This study bridges the literature gap by providing empirical evidence on the efficiency of governance in Jordan and its impact on performance. Consequently, this study has a strong contribution to knowledge about governance, its mechanisms, earnings management, and assistance to specialists in making decisions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel W. Collins ◽  
Raunaq S. Pungaliya ◽  
Anand M. Vijh

ABSTRACT Commonly used Jones-type discretionary accrual models applied in quarterly settings do not adequately control for nondiscretionary accruals that naturally occur due to firm growth. We show that the relation between quarterly accruals and backward-looking sales growth (measured over a rolling four-quarter window) and forward-looking firm growth (market-to-book ratio) is non-linear. Failure to control for the effects of firm growth and performance on innate accruals leads to excessive Type I error rates in tests of earnings management. We propose simple refinements to Jones-type models that deal with non-linear growth and performance effects and show that the expanded models are well-specified and exhibit high power in quarterly settings where one is testing for earnings management. The expanded models are able to identify the presence of earnings management in a sample of restatement firms. Our findings have important implications for the use of discretionary accrual models in earnings management research. JEL Classifications: C15; M40; M41.


2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (10/11) ◽  
pp. 1363-1381
Author(s):  
Lokman Tutuncu

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of pre-acquisition earnings management on the performance of private firm management buyouts. Design/methodology/approach The study examines 291 UK private firms acquired by their managers between 2004 and 2012. Earnings management is investigated by means of cross-sectional discretionary accruals models, and estimated discretionary accruals are regressed on performance changes in the three years following acquisition. Findings Management buyouts of private firms are preceded by earnings overstatement and followed by performance deterioration. Private equity sponsored firms engage less in earnings management and remain more profitable than non-sponsored buyouts. Upward earnings managers cease to outperform industry after second post-buyout year, while aggressive earnings managers do not outperform industry at all. Discretionary total accruals are inversely associated with performance changes in the three years after buyout, and explain over 4 per cent of the changes in performance. Research limitations/implications Pertinent to the utilisation of private firms and their exemption from publishing cash flow statement, the study relies on accrual-based models for tests of earnings management. Originality/value The paper contributes to the mergers and acquisitions literature and value creation debate in buyouts by providing the first tests of earnings management and post-acquisition performance in private firm management buyouts.


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