scholarly journals Genotype by environment interaction and yield stability of early maturing maize single cross hybrids at three locations in Southern Ghana

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (37) ◽  
pp. 2807-2816
Author(s):  
J. Ndebeh ◽  
R. Akromah ◽  
K. Obeng-Antwi
Agronomy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hortense Mafouasson ◽  
Vernon Gracen ◽  
Martin Yeboah ◽  
Godswill Ntsomboh-Ntsefong ◽  
Liliane Tandzi ◽  
...  

Afrika Focus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rose Wangari Kuruma ◽  
Patrick Sheunda ◽  
Charles Muriuki Kahwaga

Stability in yields of agronomically acceptable cultivars is generally regarded as the ultimate goal in cowpea improvement. Nine advanced cowpea lines and 3 local checks were evaluated for grain yield in eastern Kenya with the aim of identifying stable genotypes and integrating farmer preferences. The study was conducted in 3 locations over 2 years under a randomized complete block design with 3 replications. Stability was estimated using additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) and genotype by environment (GGE) models. There was variation among genotypes, locations and their interactions for grain yield. Genotype G5, G9 and G2 were found to be stable and high yielding. Environments Kit16 and Kit15 were considered as the most suitable for selecting superior genotypes for adaptability and stability. Farmers’ criteria for selecting genotypes included early maturing, pod length, disease tolerant and high yielding varieties. Cowpea performance for grain yield was greatly influenced by inherent genotypic factors, environment and their interaction effects. KEY WORDS: COWPEA, ENVIRONMENT, GENOTYPE BY ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION, STABILITY, GRAIN YIELD


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