scholarly journals Clustering of Risk Factors With Smoking Habits Among Adults, Sousse, Tunisia

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jihene Maatoug ◽  
Imed Harrabi ◽  
Sonia Hmad ◽  
Mylene Belkacem ◽  
Mustafa al’Absi ◽  
...  
1988 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 249-257
Author(s):  
Alan D. Woolf

Adolescents may be predisposed to delinquency by a double-jeopardy situation of clustering of risk factors in physical health (eg, perinatal or nervous system trauma, naurodevelopmental or cognitive dysfunction, neglected health problems) and the environment (eg, poverty, disordered family dynamics, poor education). Pediatricians must be attentive to neglected or previously undiscovered health problems in this population, such as overlooked cosmetic or congential defects, nutritional problems, substance abuse, vision and hearing difficulties, dental pathology, and sex-related conditions and diseases. Delinquents, especially during the transition into detention, are at particular risk for injuries, depression, and suicidal behavior. The complete health assessment of the delinquent should include a neurodevelopmental, cognitive, and educational progress assessment. This will facilitate implementation of an appropriate individualized remediation program. The pediatrician, in the dual role of health care provider for the family and child advocate in the community, can accomplish much toward the primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention of delinquency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sikandar Hayat Khan ◽  
Farah Sobia ◽  
Najmusaqib Khan Niazi ◽  
Syed Mohsin Manzoor ◽  
Nadeem Fazal ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 252-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emma Altobelli ◽  
Reimondo Petrocelli ◽  
Mara Maccarone ◽  
Gianfranco Altomare ◽  
Giuseppe Argenziano ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 855-861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Trevisan ◽  
Romano Nosadini ◽  
Paola Fioretto ◽  
Andrea Semplicini ◽  
Valter Donadon ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 747-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandra Silva Dias de OLIVEIRA ◽  
Naiara Ferraz MOREIRA ◽  
Anelise Bezerra de Vasconcelos de MORAES ◽  
Rosangela Alves PEREIRA ◽  
Glória Valeria de VEIGA

ABSTRACT Objective To examine the prevalence of the behavioral risk factors – both isolated and clustered – for chronic diseases, among adolescents. Additionally, its association with various social and demographic variables was estimated. Methods This was a cross-sectional study conducted on 1,039 high school students, from public and private schools, elected for convenience, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A Chi-square test, Mann-Whitney U test, as well as crude and adjusted ordinal logistic regression were used to assess the association between the variables. Results The most frequently observed risk factors were sedentary behavior (68.8%), alcohol consumption (36.8%), and overweight (26.8%). The clustering of risk factors was observed in 67.5% of the students. Being a girl (OR=1.28; 95%CI=1.01–1.63), Caucasian (OR=1.35; 95%CI=1.06–1.72) or private school student (OR=1.46; 95%CI=1.12–1.88) increased the chance of the clustering of risk factors. The co-occurrence of risk factors was predominantly observed in the case of smoking (OR=4.94; 95%CI=1.46–16.75), alcohol consumption (OR=1.43; 95%CI=1.09–1.88), high consumption of ultra-processed foods (OR=1.57; 95%CI=1.19–2.07), and sedentary behavior (OR=1.40; 95%CI=1.07–1.82). Conclusion The co-occurrence of behavioral risk factors was observed to be higher among girls, Caucasian adolescents, and private school students, as well as, among smokers, alcohol users and adolescents with sedentary habits and a high consumption of ultra-processed foods.


Epidemiology ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (Suppl) ◽  
pp. S76
Author(s):  
J Sunyer ◽  
J M Antó ◽  
R Garcia-Esteban ◽  
D Jarvis

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 712-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.L. Bencini ◽  
S. Guida ◽  
S. Cazzaniga ◽  
G. Pellacani ◽  
M.G. Galimberti ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 22 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 432-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuo Yamashiro ◽  
Terubumi Watanabe ◽  
Ryota Tanaka ◽  
Miki Komine-Kobayashi ◽  
Yoshikuni Mizuno ◽  
...  

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