scholarly journals DIMENSÕES DA SUSTENTABILIDADE NOS PROJETOS DE URBANIZAÇÃO DE ASSENTAMENTOS PRECÁRIOS EM ÁREAS PROTEGIDAS [DIMENSIONS OF SUSTAINABILITY IN URBANIZATION PROJECTS FOR PRECARIOUS SETTLEMENTS IN ENVIRONMENTALLY PROTECTED AREAS]

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. T. B. Alvim ◽  
V. M. Rúbio ◽  
A. Lêdo
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
Environmentally Protected Areas

scholarly journals Risk Analysis for Environmental Hazards. The case of oil spills in Crete

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-51
Keyword(s):  
Early Intervention ◽  
Risk Analysis ◽  
Protected Areas ◽  
Oil Spill ◽  
Oil Spills ◽  
Environmental Hazards ◽  
Prevailing Wind ◽  
Wind Fields ◽  
Marine Areas ◽  
Environmentally Protected Areas

In this paper a review of most recent practices in the field of Risk analysis are presented. Then the available data for oil spill incidents in the area of Crete covering the period 1995-1999 are analysed and discussed in detail. Risk analysis tables are produced in order to formulate the spatial, temporal (yearly and monthly) risk of an incident, the correlation with the prevailing wind fields in both northern and southern Crete, and the possibility of an early intervention the relevant authorities located at the major port of Heraklion. Then the possible risk of an oil spill incident is discussed in relation to various sensitive social or financial activities as well as to environmentally protected areas. Finally a formula is proposed and applied in order to combine the various risks from an oil spill incident. As it was found, northern Crete and especially the marine areas of Heraklion and Chania are most prompt for an oil spill accident and its consequences. The area of Sitia follows. Southern Crete seems to be less vulnerable to such risks.

scholarly journals The Use of Ceramics Within the Signage Project in Hostile and Environmentally Protected Areas: The Keller Peninsula Case

2013 ◽  
pp. 172-175
Author(s):  
Nicoli Santos Ferraz ◽  
Cristina Engel de Alvarez ◽  
Mauro Pinheiro Rodrigues ◽  
Maria Regina Rodrigues
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
Environmentally Protected Areas

ESTIMATION OF ABOVE GROUND BIOMASS OF THE THREE SITES (GRAZED SITE, PROTECTED SITE AND SEED SOWN SITE) FOR COMPARING THEIR PRODUCTIVITY IN KASHMIR VALLEY

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
AFSHAN ANJUM BABA ◽  
SYED NASEEM UL-ZAFAR GEELANI ◽  
ISHRAT SALEEM ◽  
MOHIT HUSAIN ◽  
PERVEZ AHMAD KHAN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
Aboveground Biomass ◽  
Plant Biomass ◽  
Summer Season ◽  
Above Ground Biomass ◽  
Spring Season ◽  
Kashmir Valley ◽  
Ground Biomass ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Protected Site

The plant biomass for protected areas was maximum in summer (1221.56 g/m2) and minimum in winter (290.62 g/m2) as against grazed areas having maximum value 590.81 g/m2 in autumn and minimum 183.75 g/m2 in winter. Study revealed that at Protected site (Kanidajan) the above ground biomass ranged was from a minimum (1.11 t ha-1) in the spring season to a maximum (4.58 t ha-1) in the summer season while at Grazed site (Yousmarag), the aboveground biomass varied from a minimum (0.54 t ha-1) in the spring season to a maximum of 1.48 t ha-1 in summer seasonandat Seed sown site (Badipora), the lowest value of aboveground biomass obtained was 4.46 t ha-1 in spring while as the highest (7.98 t ha-1) was obtained in summer.

Characterising essential breeding habitat for whales informs the development of large-scale Marine Protected Areas in the South Pacific

2016 ◽  
Vol 548 ◽  
pp. 263-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
RE Lindsay ◽  
R Constantine ◽  
J Robbins ◽  
DK Mattila ◽  
A Tagarino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
Marine Protected Areas ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
South Pacific ◽  
Breeding Habitat ◽  
The South

Modeling cetacean habitat use in an urban coastal area in southeastern Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 642 ◽  
pp. 227-240
Author(s):  
L Lodi ◽  
R Tardin ◽  
G Maricato
Keyword(s):  
Habitat Use ◽  
Protected Areas ◽  
Linear Models ◽  
Anthropogenic Activities ◽  
Buffer Zone ◽  
Humpback Whales ◽  
Southeastern Brazil ◽  
Major Influence ◽  
Cetacean Species ◽  
Few Data

Most studies of cetacean habitat use do not consider the influence of anthropogenic activities. We investigated the influence of environmental and anthropogenic variables on habitat use by humpback Megaptera novaeangliae and Bryde’s whales Balaenoptera brydei off the coast of the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro. Although there are 2 marine protected areas (MPAs) in this area, few data are available on cetacean habitat use or on the overlap of different cetacean species within these MPAs. Our aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of the MPAs and propose a buffer zone to better protect the biodiversity of the study area. We conducted systematic surveys and developed spatial eigenvector generalized linear models to characterize habitat use by the species in the study area. Habitat use by humpback whales was influenced only by depth, whereas for Bryde’s whales there was the additional influence of anthropogenic variables. For Bryde’s whales, which use the area for feeding, sea surface temperature and the distance to anchorages had a major influence on habitat use. We also showed that neither of the MPAs in the study area adequately protects the hotspots of either whale species. Most of the humpback whale grid cells with high sighting predictions were located within 2 km of the MPAs, while areas of high sighting prediction of Bryde’s whales were located up to 5 km from the MPAs, closer to beaches. Our findings provide important insights for the delimitation of protected areas and zoning of the MPAs.

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