scholarly journals Determination of Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Fractions of Natural Organic Matter in Raw Water of Zahedan Water Treatment Plant

Health Scope ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edris Bazrafshan ◽  
Hamed Biglari ◽  
Ferdos Kord Mostafapour
2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (20) ◽  
pp. 9061-9069
Author(s):  
Sanghyun Jeong ◽  
Tien Vinh Nguyen ◽  
Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran ◽  
Jaya Kandasamy ◽  
Dharma Dharmabalan

2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (18) ◽  
pp. 2651-2655 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.A. Zazouli ◽  
S. Nasseri . ◽  
A.H. Mahvi . ◽  
A.R. Mesdaghinia . ◽  
M. Younecian . ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (31-33) ◽  
pp. 6288-6298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jei-cheol Jeon ◽  
Chang-Hyun Jo ◽  
Ilhwan Choi ◽  
Soon-Buhm Kwon[a] Ennkyung Jang ◽  
Tae-Mun Hwang

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 2013-2020
Author(s):  
Hudori Hudori ◽  
Toshiro Yamada ◽  
Yukitaka Suzuki ◽  
Maulana Yusup Rosadi ◽  
Hiroto Tamaoki ◽  
...  

Abstract This research focuses on characterizing the dissolved organic matter found at water treatment plants with closed systems. Recycled water generated as a by-product of water treatment is added to raw water in those systems. The dissolved organic matter in the raw water was found to be higher in summer than in winter, but the water treatment process was able to produce purified water of the similar quality in both seasons. The recycled water contained mostly low molecular weight and protein-like substances, and this composition was different from that of the raw water, which mainly contained humic-like substances. The recycled water did not influence the concentration of humic-like substances or the molecular weight distribution in the influent water.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1287-1297
Author(s):  
S. S. Marais ◽  
E. J. Ncube ◽  
T. A. M. Msagati ◽  
B. B. Mamba ◽  
T. I. Nkambule

In its natural environment, natural organic matter (NOM) is not problematic. However, during water treatment NOM does affect water quality specifically during the disinfection step, where if NOM is present it reacts with disinfectants resulting in the formation of disinfection by-products. To emphasize the importance of NOM monitoring during potable water treatment this study aimed to characterize NOM and evaluate NOM removal by a conventional water treatment plant considering seasonal trends. NOM was characterized by making use of NOM polarity and specific ultraviolet absorbance. NOM removal was monitored with high-performance size exclusion chromatography, dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and UV254 analyses. The polarity rapid assessment method indicated that the hydrophobic and hydrophilic NOM fractions within the surface water increased during a period of heavy rain when floods occurred, but conversely decreased during an average rain season. Although NOM character showed variability during the 5-year study period, seasonal relationship during high and low flow seasons between aromatic NOM and total trihalomethane (TTHM) formation was not evident. Aromatic NOM was not the only precursor to TTHM formation, which stresses the need to implement advanced NOM characterization techniques during NOM monitoring to study reactivity of the individual NOM fraction with the disinfectant used at the water treatment plant.


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