scholarly journals Path Analysis of Self-Efficacy, Critical Thinking Skills and Emotional Intelligence for Mental Health of Medical Students

2018 ◽  
Vol In Press (In Press) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Morad Heidari Gorji ◽  
Misagh Shafizad ◽  
Aria Soleimani ◽  
Morteza Darabinia ◽  
Amir Hossein Goudarzian
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills

scholarly journals Effect of scientific critical thinking model to train critical thinking skills and student self efficacy

2020 ◽  
Vol 1422 ◽  
pp. 012015
Author(s):  
Rusmansyah ◽  
L Yuanita ◽  
M Ibrahim ◽  
Isnawati ◽  
F Rizkiana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills

Optimizing K-14 Instruction to Infuse 21st Century Skills

2013 ◽  
Vol 1583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deborah Day ◽  
Cindy Guo ◽  
Nicole Ferrari ◽  
Heather Edgecumbe ◽  
Christine Broadbridge
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
21St Century Skills ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Technological Fluency ◽  
Subject Areas ◽  
K 12 ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRACTThis multi-phased study investigates the learning outcomes of courses taught in the K-14 classroom. Specifically, the methods and practices teachers use to develop and encourage 21st Century Skills including critical thinking skills and technological fluency in all subject areas, STEM and non-STEM related, are of great interest. Currently, these skills are in high demand in fields which develop advanced materials and are the backbone of the National Academiesdeveloped Frameworks for K-12 Science Education. Phase I participants in this study included high school and college educators while Phase II of the study will involve K-14 students. In this study, educators were asked to rate their teaching self-efficacy in two primary areas: critical thinking skills and technological fluency. This included questions related to components in their current curriculum as well as methods of assessment [e.g., rubrics]. The instrument created to measure self-efficacy was based on a modified ‘Science Teaching Efficacy Belief Instrument' (STEBI). All participants were from Connecticut. Results indicate that both STEM and non-STEM related subject areas offer an equally rich array of opportunities to effectively teach critical thinking and technological fluency at a variety of educational levels. The impact of Professional Development on teacher self-efficacy was of particular importance, especially in K-12 education.

Effect of critical thinking training on medical student ability: A longitudinal study (Preprint)

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akbar Soltani Jr ◽  
Mahboobeh Khabaz Mafinejad ◽  
Maryam Tajik ◽  
Hamideh Moosapour ◽  
Taha Bayat
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Influential Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Routine Practice ◽  
Undergraduate Medical Students ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Significant Difference

BACKGROUND Teaching critical thinking is one of the main requirements for a successful career in the medical profession. Given that healthcare is an uncertain domain and prone to diagnostic and management errors, improving critical thinking abilities of physicians could be an influential factor in medical routine practice, such as choosing treatment plans, making an accurate diagnosis and reducing the medical errors. OBJECTIVE The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of holding a longitudinal critical thinking course on medical students’ skills. METHODS A longitudinal descriptive design was used with a convenience sample of 103 students; 91 students participated two times in completing a questionnaire each March from 2013 to 2016. The valid response rate was 88%. Students were asked to complete the California Critical Thinking Skills Test in the week before their first educational session. Posttest data were collected 6 to 8 weeks after the program. RESULTS Ninety-one medical students with the mean age of 20±2.8 years participated in this study. Forty-three of them were male (%47.3). The highest change in both pre and post-test scores was for the analysis part. We have a positive difference in all the subscales but the difference is not significantly meaningful for the inference and deductive part (P-value= 0.28 and 0.42). We found no significant difference between the scores of male and female (P=0.77). CONCLUSIONS The study indicated that teaching clinical thinking to undergraduate medical students could improve their critical thinking skills. Students performed the best in the analysis, inductive reasoning, and evaluation skills and their weakest skill was inference and deductive.

scholarly journals Effect of Concept Mapping Teaching Method on Critical Thinking Skills of Medical Students

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 11 ◽  
pp. 359-367
Author(s):  
Ghobad Ramezani ◽  
Azam Norouzi ◽  
Mohammadreza Dehghani ◽  
Maryam Aslami ◽  
Shirin Ghanavati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Concept Mapping ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills

scholarly journals The Effect of Critical Thinking Ability, Emotional Intelligence, and Learning Independence on Mathematics Learning Outcomes of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hastuty Musa ◽  
Rusli ◽  
Ranak Lince ◽  
Abdul Gaffar ◽  
Jusnawati
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Independent Learning ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Learning Together

The purpose of this study was conducted to determine: (1) how is the description of critical thinking skills, emotional intelligence and learning independence of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. (2) whether there is an influence on the ability to think critically, emotional intelligence and independent learning together on the mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. (3) whether there is a positive influence on the ability to think critically on the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. (4) whether there is a positive effect of emotional intelligence on the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. (5) whether there is a positive effect of independent learning on the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. This type of research is an ex-post facto research which is causality with a research sample of 57 students from class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa in the 2019/2020 school year using the sampling technique using cluster random sampling method. Data collection techniques using tests, questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistics and inferential statistical analysis. The results showed that: (1) critical thinking skills, emotional intelligence and learning independence of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa were in the good category while the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa were in very high criteria. (2) the ability to think critically, emotional intelligence and independent learning together have an effect on the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sunggguminasa. (3) the ability to think critically has a positive effect on the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. (4) emotional intelligence has a positive effect on the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. (5) independent learning has a positive effect on mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa.

scholarly journals Analisis keterampilan berpikir kritis dan self efficacy peserta didik: Dampak PjBL-STEM pada materi ekosistem

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tirka Rizal Allanta ◽  
Laila Puspita
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak PjBL dengan pendekatan STEM terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis dan self efficacy peserta didik. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis quasi experiment dengan Nonequivalent Control Group Design, melibatkan dua subjek penelitian yaitu experiment class and control class. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X IPA SMA Gajah Mada Bandar Lampung. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 2 kelas, pengambilan sampel adalah cluster random sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan test esai berpikir kritis dan angket skala likert. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji Anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pretest dan postest kelas eksperiment sebesar 64,96 menjadi 84,24. Model PjBL pendekatan STEM meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan self efficacy peserta didik yang ditandai adanya peningkatan skor rata-rata pre test dan pos testt pada tiap indikator yaitu 60,86 menjadi 81,22. Peningkatan pre test dan post test dengan N-gain sebesar 0,55 atau 31%. Nilai rata-rata angket Self Efficacy kelas eksperimen sebesar 135,04 atau 93% dangan kategori sangat tinggi. Maka disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model PjBL – STEM terhadap peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan self efficacy peserta didik kelas X pada materi ekosistem. An analysis of students' critical thinking skills and self-efficacy: The influence of PjBL-STEM on ecosystem learning materials Abstract: This research aimed to determine the influence of the PjBL model with the STEM approach on students' critical thinking skills and self-efficacy. This research is a quasi-experimental research with a nonequivalent control group design. This research also involved two research subjects, namely the experimental class and the control class. The population of this research was the tenth-grade students of SMA Gajah Mada Bandar Lampung. The samples were determined using the cluster random sampling technique. In collecting the data, the researchers employed a critical thinking test and a Likert scale questionnaire. The research data were analyzed using the ANOVA test. The results showed that the experimental class’s average score on the pretest experienced an improvement, from  64.96 to 84.24. The PjBL model with the STEM approach improved students' critical thinking skills and self-efficacy. The improvement was marked by the average pre-test and post-test scores improvement for each indicator, from 60.86 to 81.22. The improvement of pretest and posttest scores determined by the N-gain test was 0.55 or 31%. Furthermore, the average self-efficacy score obtained by the experimental class was 135.04, or 93% within the excellent category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the PjBL model with the STEM approach influenced the tenth-grade students' critical thinking skills and self-efficacy on ecosystem learning materials.

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