scholarly journals Introductory Chapter: Some Aspects of Diamonds in Scientific Research and High Technology

Author(s):  
Evgeniy Lipatov ◽  
Dmitrii Genin
2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 6047-6050
Author(s):  
Jian Bo Zhao ◽  
Hua Juan Ji ◽  
Ben Lu Liao

Virtual sports is the product of the interaction between sports’ reality and simulation, and the virtual sports based on electrons orbiting projection screen, camera synchronous tracking and computer-generated rendering has played an important role in scientific research achievements transformation of new and high technology and digital media innovation in the higher sports colleges and universities. This paper analyzes the characteristics of virtual sports and its present application situation , in combination with the actual situation of the construction of laboratory in sports colleges, describing the application solutions of virtual sports from the hardware configuration, software design and process arrangements ,and then put forward new ideas about innovation and development of higher physical laboratory in sports colleges .


2021 ◽  
pp. 227-234
Author(s):  
Nenad Rankovic

During the conduct of the research, at the very end of the process, there is a need for all results, with accompanying explanations and notes, to be communicated to the professionals and scientific public. In order to make it easier and more accurate for the reader to be aware of the facts presented in the report, it is necessary that the authors maintain certain report structures. In this regard, it is necessary to introduce young researchers, who are trained to carry out research work, first and foremost the students of master and doctoral academic studies, a little more extensively and in detail, with the structure of the introduction.


Author(s):  
Richard Swedberg

This introductory chapter begins with a description of a crime solved in the summer of 1879 to shed some light on the importance of theory in social science. The victim of the crime, and also the person who solved it, was philosopher and scientist Charles S. Peirce. In a letter to his friend, he described what had happened as an instance of the “theory why it is so that people so often guess right.” Guessing, in Peirce's view, plays a crucial role in scientific research. It is precisely through guessing that the most important part of the scientific analysis is produced—namely, the explanation. The term that Peirce most often used in his work for the guess of a hypothesis is abduction. Human beings, as he saw it, are endowed by nature with a capacity to come up with explanations. They have a “faculty of guessing,” without which science would not be possible in the first place.


<em>Abstract.</em>—The human population of the earth continues to grow, with most of that growth occurring by expansion of existing urban areas. The resulting conversion of rural land to urban land uses will affect associated streams. This book provides researchers, aquatic resource managers, land use planners, and others with results of recent studies of the effects of urbanization on stream ecosystems. In this introductory chapter, we review some of the existing literature on urbanization and highlight some issues addressed by other chapters of the book. We expect the information in this book will be helpful to new and established researchers studying effects of urbanization, as well as to managers and others interested in recent progress in the field. Communicating results of scientific research to managers and planners is essential if streams are to be protected as urban populations continue to grow.


1966 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 188-189
Author(s):  
T. J. Deeming

If we make a set of measurements, such as narrow-band or multicolour photo-electric measurements, which are designed to improve a scheme of classification, and in particular if they are designed to extend the number of dimensions of classification, i.e. the number of classification parameters, then some important problems of analytical procedure arise. First, it is important not to reproduce the errors of the classification scheme which we are trying to improve. Second, when trying to extend the number of dimensions of classification we have little or nothing with which to test the validity of the new parameters.Problems similar to these have occurred in other areas of scientific research (notably psychology and education) and the branch of Statistics called Multivariate Analysis has been developed to deal with them. The techniques of this subject are largely unknown to astronomers, but, if carefully applied, they should at the very least ensure that the astronomer gets the maximum amount of information out of his data and does not waste his time looking for information which is not there. More optimistically, these techniques are potentially capable of indicating the number of classification parameters necessary and giving specific formulas for computing them, as well as pinpointing those particular measurements which are most crucial for determining the classification parameters.


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