scholarly journals Neuroimaging Findings for Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) in Adults: Critical Evaluation and Future Directions

Author(s):  
Agnieszka Anna Reid
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Jamison ◽  
Alexander P. Christensen ◽  
Hudson Golino

*Exploratory graph analysis* (EGA) is used to estimate the structural organization of variables, uncovering latent dimensions as clusters of nodes. EGA first estimates a weighted network then uses the Walktrap algorithm to detect clusters of nodes. The Walktrap algorithm uses random walks to estimate the topography of a graph. The number of random walks taken (*t*) is typically set statically. However, the impact of *t* and the properties determining its optimization have yet to be fully researched. The present study proposes and tests a new approach optimizing *t* by iteratively varying *t* and employ *total entropy fit index* as a fit index to identify the number of steps that best fit the data using a Monte-Carlo simulation varying data structure characteristics. Results indicate that the proposed method is most effective for a higher number of variables per factor and when variables are polytomous. Varying *t* is important as spurious connections are introduced between communities. An empirical example using the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire is shown demonstrating improved measure interpretation by optimizing the Walktrap algorithm. The paper finishes with a discussion about the relevance of the findings and future directions for research.


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice Gomez ◽  
Manuela Piazza ◽  
Antoinette Jobert ◽  
Ghislaine Dehaene ◽  
Stanislas Dehaene ◽  
...  

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